open access
메뉴E-ISSN : 2733-4538
This study examined the rates and correlates of a childhood history of anxiety disorders in adult with anxiety disorder. The presence of a childhood history of anxiety disorders was assessed by structured interview, and its association with comorbid disorders, anxiety severity, functional impairment and chronicity variables was examined in 110 patients (52 persons with social phobia and 58 persons with panic disorder). 37.3% of the patients met criteria for anxiety disorders during childhood, but rate of a childhood history of anxiety disorders was significantly higher in social phobia relative to panic disorder(48.1% vs 27.6%). A history of childhood anxiety was associated with the earlier age of onset, greater anxiety morbidity, lower global functioning, greater severity of fear and avoidance on social situation. These results indicate that majority of adult anxiety disorder patients, especially social phobia, had a history of anxiety disorder in childhood and the presence of childhood anxiety disorder was linked with a more severe clinical characteristics.
(1978) STAI의 한국표준화에 관한 연구,
(2003) 한국판 공포질문지의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구 ,
(2001) 불안장애의 최신지견과 M.I.N.I.의 소개.,
(1991) MMPI D 척도의 신뢰성 및 타당도에 대한 연구,
(1998) 역기능적 신념과 부적응적인 자동적 사고가 사회공포증상에 미치는 영향, 서울대학교
(2002) 남양주시 일반인구에서의 정신장애의 유병율,
(1987) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders,
(1994) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders,
(1987) DSM-III disorders in preadolescent children Prevalence in a large sample from the general population Archives of General Psychiatry,
(2003) Is childhood separation anxiety disorder a predictor of adult panic disorder and agoraphobia Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
(1961) An inventory for the measuring depression Archives of General Psychiatry,
(1990) Anxiety disorders in a pediatric sample Journal of Anxiety Disorder,
(1991) Anxiety disorders of childhood and adolescence:a critical review,
(1990) Psychiatric correlates of behavioral inhibition in young children of parents with and without psychiatric disorders Archives of General Psychiatry,
(2001) Further evidence of association between behavioral inhibition and social anxiety in children American Journal of Psychiatry,
(1988) Gender differences in phobias Results of the ECA community survey Journal of Anxiety Disorders,
(2001) Current and lifetime comorbidity of the DSM-IV anxiety and mood disorders in a large clinical sample Journal of Abnormal Psychology,
(1992) Agoraphobia and anxious-ambivalent attachment:An integrative review,
(19981992) Linking self-reported childhood behavioral inhibition to adolescent social phobia Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
(1988) Anxiety disorders in mid-adolescence:a community sample,
(1990) A community study of anxiety disorders in children and adolescence,
(1992) Chronic course of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
(1994) Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States Results from the National Comorbidity Survey Archives of General Psychiatry,
(1996) The epidemiology of co-occurring mental disorders and substance use disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey implication for prevention and service utilization American Journal of Orthopsychiatry,
(2003) Prior juvenile diagnoses in adults with mental disorder Developmental follow-back of a prospective-longitudinal cohort Archives of General Psychiatry,
(1964) Delineation of two drug-responsive anxiety syndromes,
(1980) Early experience with imipramin and anxiety,
(1995) Is panic disorder associated with childhood separation anxiety disorder,
(1996) A prospective study of childhood anxiety disorders Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
(1999) Natural course of adolescent major depressive disorder Continuity into young adulthood Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
(1994) Childhood separation anxiety disorder in patients with adult anxiety disorders American Journal of Psychiatry,
(1996) A high-risk pilot study of the children of adults with social phobia Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
(2000) Continuities of separation anxiety from early life into adulthood Journal of Anxiety Disorders,
(200218821888) Accuracy of adult recall childhood attention deficit hyperactivity disorder American Journal of Psychiatry,
(1979) Brief standard self-rating for phobic patients,
(1998) Social anxiety and history of behavioral inhibition in young adults,
(2002) Revised prevalence estimates of mental disorders in the United States Using a clinical significance criterion to reconcile 2 surveys' estimates Archives of General Psychiatry,
(1996) Psychiatric disorder in a birth cohort of young adults and new case incidence from age 11 to 21 Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,
(1987) Age of onset in different phobias,
(2001) Childhood history of anxiety disorders among adults with social phobia and comparisons with patients with panic disorders, Depression and Anxiety
(1998) The risk for early-adulthood anxiety and depressive disorders in adolescents with anxiety and depressive disorders Archives of General Psychiatry,
(1996) Relationship of childhood anxiety to adult panic disorder correlates and influence on course American Journal of Psychiatry,
(1993) Behavior inhibition in childhood a risk factor for anxiety disorders Harvard Review of Psychiatry,
(2000) Handbook of developmental Psychopathology, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers
(1996) The NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version 2 and performance in the MECA study Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
(1992) comorbidity and morbidity in an epidemiologic sample Archives of General Psychiatry,
(1983) The Anxiety Disease, Charles Scribner's Sons
(1997) The validity of Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview according to SCID-P and its reliability European Journal of Psychiatry,
(1998) The development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10 The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry,
(1996) Is early separation anxiety a risk factor to adult panic disorder,
(1988) The Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for Children,
(1992) Age differences in the reliability of parent and child reports of child anxious symptomatology using a structured interview,
(1970) Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Consulting Psychologist Press
(1984) Childhood antecedents of adult psychiatric disorder Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry,
(1987) Psychopathology in the offspring of anxiety disorders patient Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,
(1969) Measurement of social-evaluative anxiety,
(2000) Toward DSM-V and the classification of psychopathology,
(1992) The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders,