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E-ISSN : 2733-4538
The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of perceptions of social rank and external entrapment on anger and anger expression on marital satisfaction. One hundred and one married couples participated in this study, and they were asked to report how they would respond to a hypothetical situation (after reading an angry script) and fill out questionnaires. The results showed that there were significant differences between wives and husbands in the induced anger after reading the script, anger-control, and marital dissatisfaction, but no significant differences between them in perceived social rank and external entrapment. For the actor-partner interdependence model (APIM), the actor and partner effect, for external entrapment of both spouses, was significant, but only the partner effect for the wives' perceived social rank, the actor effect for the husbands' anger-out,and the actor effect for the wives' anger-in were significant. The results of structural equation modeling (SEM) demonstrated that the husbands' external entrapment affected their marital dissatisfaction directly and indirectly by their anger-out. The wives' external entrapment affected their marital dissatisfaction directly and indirectly mediated by their anger-in. In addition, the wives' perceived social rank affected their spouses' marital dissatisfaction, and the husbands' marital dissatisfaction affected the wives' marital dissatisfaction.
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