바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

  • KOREAN
  • P-ISSN2287-8327
  • E-ISSN2288-1220
  • SCOPUS, KCI

Soil Carbon Cycling and Soil Co2 Efflux in a Red Pine (Pinus densiflora)

Journal of Ecology and Environment / Journal of Ecology and Environment, (P)2287-8327; (E)2288-1220
2006, v.29 no.1, pp.23-27

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate forest carbon cycling and soil CO2 efflux rates in a 42-year-old pine (Pinus densiflora) stand located in Hamyang-gun, Korea. Aboveground and soil organic carbon storage, litterfall, litter decomposition, and soil CO2 efflux rates were measured for one year. Estimated above-ground biomass carbon storage and increment in this stand were 3,250 gC/m2and 156 gC m-2yr-1, respectively. Soil organic carbon storage at the depth of 30 cm was 10,260 gC/m2. Mean organic carbon inputs by needle and total litterfall were 176 gC m-2-1and 235 gC m-2yr-1, respectively. Litter decomposition rates were faster in fine roots less than 2 mm diameter size (< 220 g kg-1yr-1) than in needle litter (< 120 g kg-1yr-1). Annual mean and total soil respiration rates were 0.37 g CO2 m-2h-1and 2,732 g CO 2 m-2yr-1during 2 eflux and soil temperature (r = 0.8149), while soil CO2 efflux responded negatively to soil pH (r = -0.3582).

keywords
Carbon dynamics, Carbon storage, Red pine, Soil respirationKim, Choonsig J. Ecol. Field Biol. 29 (1) 24(Kim et al. 1998). Aboveground carbon storage was calculated assuming a carbon concentration of 50 % of the dry matter (McPherson and Simpson 1999, Carbon dynamics, Carbon storage, Red pine, Soil respirationKim, Choonsig J. Ecol. Field Biol. 29 (1) 24(Kim et al. 1998). Aboveground carbon storage was calculated assuming a carbon concentration of 50 % of the dry matter (McPherson and Simpson 1999

Reference

1.

(2004) Larix leptolepis 36 387 0.39 2,920 IRGA Kim ,

2.

(1996) L. leptolepis 40 548 0.32 ,370 soda-lime Son and Kim ,

3.

(2004) L. leptolepis 44 525 0.37 1,960 IRGA Hwang,

4.

(1996) Pinus rigida 40 667 0.38 2,680 soda-lime Son and Kim ,

5.

(2004) P. rigida 40 1,100 .45 2,420 IRGA Hwang ,

6.

(2003) Carbon storage along a stand development sequence in a New Zealand Nothofagus forest,

7.

(1991) Organic matter decomposition in western UnitedStates forests US For Serv Gen Tech Rep INT-280,

8.

(1977) Effect of habitat and substrate qualityon Douglas fir litter decomposition in western Oregon,

9.

(2000) Sustained productivity in intensively managed forest plantations,

10.

(2004) Belowground Carbon Dynamics after Thinning Liming and Litter Layer Treatments in Pinus rigida and Larix leptolepis Plantations, Korea University

11.

(2002) The carbon cost of fine root turnover in a Scot pine forest,

12.

(1998) Soil organic carbon content in forest soils of Korea,

13.

(1992) Effects of forest management and soil carbon storage,

14.

(1987) Organic matter and nutrients associatedwith fine root turnover in a white oak stand,

15.

(1998) Forest Management for Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions ,

16.

(2001) Change of aboveground carbon storage in a Pinus rigida stand in Gwangnung, Gyunggi-do,

17.

(2002) Mass loss rates and nutrient dynamics of decomposing fine roots in a sawtooth oak and a Korean pine stands,

18.

(2004) Quantitative comparisons of soil carbon and nutrient storage in Larix leptolepis, Pinus densiflora and Pinus rigitaeda plantations,

19.

(2004) Effects of stand density on carbon dynamics in a larch (Larix leptolepis) plantation,

20.

(2003) Effect of clearcutting shelterwood cutting and microsites on soil surface CO2 efflux in a tolerant hardwood ecosystem of northern Ontario,

21.

(2003) Soil respiration, fine root respiration, fine root production, and microbial biomass in cottonwood and loblolly plantations along a nitrogen fertilization gradient. ,

22.

(1982) The role of fine rootsin the organic matter and nitrogen budgets of two forested ecosystems,

23.

(1999) Carbon dioxide reduction through urban forestry: Guideline for professional and volunteer tree planters,

24.

(1995) Soil carbon cycling in a Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) plantation.,

25.

(1999) Measurement of carbon dioxide evolution from a Japanese ceder (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don) forest floor using an open-flow chamber method,

26.

(2003) Below ground CO2 efflux from cut blocks of varying ages in sub-boreal British Columbia,

27.

(1992) The global carbon dioxide flux insoil respiration and its relationship to vegetation and climate,

28.

(1994) Soil carbon dioxide evolution in threedeciduous tree plantations,

29.

(1991) A comparison of some methods for soilorganic carbon determination,

30.

(2000) Land use, Land-use Change, and Forestry, Cambridge University Press

31.

(2004) Soil CO2 efflux across four age classes of plantation loblolly pine(Pinus taeda L.) on the Virginia Piedmont,

32.

(2003) Belowground biomass, production, and carbon cycling in mature Norway spruce,

Journal of Ecology and Environment