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Edge Preference of Forest-dwelling Birds in the Temperate Deciduous Forests

Journal of Ecology and Environment / Journal of Ecology and Environment, (P)2287-8327; (E)2288-1220
2006, v.29 no.3, pp.191-203






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Abstract

To understand the effect of forest fragmentation on forest-dwelling birds, it is more effective toanalyze on the selected specialists than on the whole bird community. We investigated the edge preference of forest-dwelling birds to discriminate habitat specialist species in the interior and on the edge of temperate deciduous forests in central Korea. Point count and line transect census were conducted at the Gwangneung between in the interior and on the edge because of the different landscape characteristics and the high proportion of habitat generalists. Five habitat specialists in 73 bird species were identified by the differences between population densities; three forest-interior and two forest edge specialists. Asian Stubtail Warblers (Urosphena squameiceps ), Pale Thrushes (Turdus pallidus) and Coal Tits (Parus ater) were included in the forest interior group, but Black-billed Magpies (Pica pica) and Black-nape Orioles (Oriolus chinensis) were classified as the forest edge group. We suppose that a selective monitoring on patterns and changes in spatial use of these five habitat specialists is needed to estimate the effects of forest fragmentation in temperate on the point count method and line transect census to ensure the equality of data.

keywords
Edge preference, Forest-dwelling bird, Forest edge group, Forest interior group, Temperate deciduous forests최창용 등 J. Ecol. Field Biol. 29 (3) 192상황에 따라 긍정적으로 평가될 가능성도 있다 . 그러나 증가된 조류의 풍부도는 특정 환경에 의존성이 강한 일부 종이 감소하는 현상을 간과하게 될 수 있으므로 (Kurosawa and As, Edge preference, Forest-dwelling bird, Forest edge group, Forest interior group, Temperate deciduous forests최창용 등 J. Ecol. Field Biol. 29 (3) 192상황에 따라 긍정적으로 평가될 가능성도 있다 . 그러나 증가된 조류의 풍부도는 특정 환경에 의존성이 강한 일부 종이 감소하는 현상을 간과하게 될 수 있으므로 (Kurosawa and As

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