바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

Cadmium and Lead Levels of Loons Wintering in Korea

Journal of Ecology and Environment / Journal of Ecology and Environment, (P)2287-8327; (E)2288-1220
2006, v.29 no.6, pp.539-543



  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

We investigated Cd and Pb accumulation levels in tissues of 25 individuals of three species ofloons wintering in coastal areas of Busan, Korea. Their liver, muscle, kidney and bone tissues were analyzed for Cd and Pb concentrations. Significant difference of Cd and Pb concentrations was not found among the three species (p>0.05). Individual Cd values ranged from 0.02 to 18.3μg/g. Cd concentrations were highest in kidney and lowest in bone. Levels (3.45~6.34μg/g) of all the analyzed liver Cd were similar in comparison with those (ND~7.1 μg/g) reported for the loons in different areas. All but one (Gavia arctica) of kidney Cd levels were lower than the exposed level (>30μg/g). Individual Pb values ranged from 0.03 to 1.49μg/g. Pb concentrations were highest in bone and lowest in muscle. Liver Pb levels in this study were similar to those of normal loons reported from different countries. Based on hepatic Pb levels, almost all of the samples were classified as background level (0.15~3.0μg/g).

keywords
Arctic loon, Heavy metals, Pacific loon, Red-throated loon, Seabirds김상진 등 J. Ecol. Field Biol.- 29 (6) 540있다. 그러므로 철새의 월동지에서 오염물질의 노출 정도를 파악하는 일은 해당 종의 개체군 동태를 이해하는데 매우 중요한 요소라고 할 수 있다 .따라서 본 연구는 우리나라에서 아비류의 월동지인 부산 연안에서 수집한 아비류 3종을 대상으로 체내 조직 중 카드뮴

Reference

1.

(조류생태) 삼화서적주식회사 pp,

2.

야생동물 수종에 대한 중금속 및 유기염소계화합물의 오염실태 조사연구, 1-10

3.

(2003) 한국산 맹금류의 납 및 카드뮴 축적레벨 ,

4.

(2005) Mercury and other conta-minants in common loons breeding in Atlantic Canada.,

5.

(1992) Handbok of the Birds of the World,

6.

(1985) Cadmium hazards to fish,

7.

(1992) Causes of mortality in common loons from Proceedings from the 1992 conference on the loon and its eco-system,

8.

(1987) Chapman and Hall in association with Methuen,

9.

(1996) Distribution of cadmium in blood and tissues of wild birds,

10.

(1990) Metal con-centrations in pelagic seabirds from the North Pacific Ocean,

11.

(1985) Heavy metal distribution in organs and tissues of the eastern great white egret,

12.

(1980) Metal contamination of feral pigeons Co-2006년 12월 아비류의 카드뮴과 납 축적 레벨 543lumba livia from the London area part 1-tissue accumulation of lead, cadmium and zinc

13.

(1998) Distribution of 14 elements in tissues and organs of oceanic seabirds,

14.

(1996) Metal accumulation in tissues of seabirds from Chaun, nor-theast Siberia, Russia,

15.

(2000) Cadmium toxicity among wildlife in Colorada Rocky Mountains,

16.

(1989) Distribution and residue level of mercury cadmium and lead in Korean birds,

17.

(1982) Lead poisoning in common loons,

18.

(1988) Pollutant burden of a great northern diver Gavia imer,

19.

(1983) Kidney lesions in pelagic seabirds with high tissue levels of cadmium and mercury,

20.

(1995) An exploratory analysis of liver element relationships in a case series of common loons(Gavia immer),

21.

(1992) Lead toxicosis from ingesting fishing sinkers in adult common loons,

22.

(1989-1992) Environmental pathology of 124 common loons from the north-eastern United States from Proceedings from the 1992 conference on the loon and its ecosystem, Press C

23.

(1991) Environmental pathology of the common loon in New England,

24.

(2001) Mercury, methylmer-cury, and selenium concentrations in eggs of common loons ,

25.

(2004) 겨울철 조류 동시 센서스 종합보고서(1999-2004), 환경부

Journal of Ecology and Environment