open access
메뉴
open access
메뉴
E-ISSN : 2733-4538
The aim of this study was to describe a case series of physically abused children who received an individual cognitive-behavioral treatment program. Seven physically abused children took part in 14 weeks of twice weekly individual therapy. The treatment program was developed with a focus on gradual exposure and on cognitive and emotional processing. The children were assessed before and after treatment using measures of post-traumatic stress, anxiety, depression, anger, and attribution style. Significant improvements were found in depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress, feeling different from peers and interpersonal distrust. The implications and limitations of this study were discussed with suggestions for future study.
고성혜 (1992). 아동학대 개념규정 및 아동학대에 대한 모․자녀의 지각성향. 서울대학교 박사학위 청구논문.
김종세 (2008). 아동인권과 아동 학대 - 아동인권수준 제고방안. 법학연구, 31, 47-76.
김정준 (1987). 교사가 인식한 영세지역 새마을유치원 어린이의 학대에 관한 연구. 중앙대학교 석사학위 청구논문.
김현수 (1997). 부모로부터의 학대 및 방임 경험과 아동의 또래간 공격성 및 피공격성. 서울대학교 석사학위 청구논문.
김혜영, 석말숙 (2003). 아동기 학대적 경험이 자녀학대에 미치는 영향력에 관한 연구: 개인특성 및 가족관계의 매개효과를 중심으로. 한국아동복지학, 16, 71-97.
남순현, 최희경 (2006). 신체학대, 공격성 및 아동기 비행간의 관계: 모녀를 중심으로. 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 18, 897-909.
신혜영, 최혜림 (2003). 부모로부터의 학대경험과 공격성 및 대인불안간의 관계-초등학교 고학년 아동을 중심으로. 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 15, 295-307.
여성부 (2008). 2007년 전국 가정폭력실태조사.
이주연, 박성연 (1996). 아동학대유형에 따른 또래수용과 인성특성. 대한가정학회지, 34, 21-34.
이지연, 오경자 (2008). 아동 학대 경험이 대학생의 데이트 폭력에 미치는 영향: 폭력에 대한 태도와 분노조절의 매개 효과. 한국심리학회 2008 연차학술대회 논문집, 586-587.
중앙아동보호전문기관 (2007). 전국아동학대현황보고서. 보건복지가족부.
허남순 (2001). 피학대 경험이 아동의 사회성 발달에 미치는 영향. 한림대학교 사회복지대학원 석사학위 청구논문.
Ackerman, P. T., Newton, J. E. O., McPherson, W. B., Jones, J. G., & Dykman, R. A. (1998). Prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder and other psychiatric diagnoses in three groups of abused children(sexual, physical, and both). Child Abuse & Neglect, 22, 759-774.
Acton, R. G., & During, S. M. (1992). Preliminary results of aggression management training for aggressive parents. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 7, 410-417.
Briere, J. (1996). Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children, Professional Manual. Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc.
Brown, E. J. & Kolko, D. J. (1999). Child victims' attributions about being physically abused: an examination of factors associated with symptom severity. Journal of abnormal child psychology, 27, 311-322.
Chaffin, M., Silovsky, J. F., Funderbu가, B., Valle, L. A., Brestan, E. V., & Balachova, T. (2004). Parent-child interaction therapy with physically abusive parents: Efficacy for reducing future abuse reports. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72, 500-510.
Cohen, J. A., Deblinger, E., Mannarino, A. P., & Steer, R. A. (2004). A multisite, randomized controlled trial for children with sexual abuse-related PTSD symptoms, Journal of American academy child adolescent psychiatry, 43, 393-402.
Cohen, J. A., & Mannarino, A. P. (2002). Addressing attributions in treating abused children, Child Maltreatment, 7, 81-84.
Crittenden, P. M. (1988). Relationships at Risk. In J. Belsky & T. Nezworski (Eds.), Clinical Implications of Attachment. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
Crouch, J. L., Milner, J. S., & Thomsen, C. (2001). Childhood physical abuse, early social support, and risk for maltreatment: Current social support as a mediator of risk for child physical abuse. Child Abuse & Neglect, 25, 93-107.
Deblinger, E., & Heflin, A. H. (1996b). Treating Sexually Abused Children and Their Nonoffending Parents: A Cognitive-Behavioral Approach. SAGE Publications.
Deblinger, E., Lippmann, J., & Steer, R. A. (1996). Sexually abused children suffering post-traumatic stress symptoms: initial treatment outcome findings. Child Maltreatment. 1, 310-321.
Deblinger, E., Mcleer, S. V., Atkins, M. S., Ralphe, D., & Foa, E. (1989). Post-traumatic stress in sexually abused, physically abused and nonabused children. Child Abuse & Neglect, 13, 403-408.
Debling, E., Steer, R. A., & Lippman, J. (1999). Two-year follow-up study of cognitive behavioral therapy for sexually abused children suffering post-traumatic stress symptoms. Child Abuse & Neglect, 23, 1371-1378.
Dewitt, K. N. (1990). Psychological interventions for responses to stressful life events. California Psychologist, 22, 4-8.
Famularo, R., Fenton, T., Augustyn, M., & Zuckerman, B. (1996). Persistence of pediatric post-traumatic stress disorder after two years. Child Abuse & Neglect, 20, 1245-1248.
Finkelhor D. & Browne A. (1985). The traumatic impact of child sexual abuse: A conceptualization. American Journal of Orthopsychiatric, 55, 530-541.
Foa, E. B., Dancu, C. V., Hembree, E. A., Jaycox, L. H., Measows, E. A., & Street, G. P. (1999). A comparison of exposure therapy, stress inoculation training, and their combination for reduced posttraumatic stress disorder in female assault victims. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 194-200.
Foa, E. B., Hembree, E. A., Cahill, S. P., Rauch, S. A. M., Riggs, D. S., Feeny, N. C., & Yadin, E. (2005). Randomized trial of prolonged exposure for postraumatic stress disorder with and without cognitive restructuring: Outcome at academic and community clinics. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 73, 953-964.
Foa, E. B., Riggs, D. S., Massie, E. D., & Yarczower, M. (1995). The impact of fear activation and anger on the efficacy of exposure treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. Behavior Therapy, 26, 487-499.
Foa, E. B., Rothbaum, B. O., & Molnar, C. (1995). Cognitive behavioral therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 8, 675-690.
Foa, E. B., Rothbaum, B. O., Riggs, D., & Murdock, T. (1991). Treatment of post -traumatic stress disorder in rape victims: A comparison between cognitive-behavioral procedures and counseling. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59, 715-723.
Follette, V. M., Ruzek, J. I., & Abueg, F. R. (1998). Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies for Trauma. The GuilFord Press.
Friedman, M. J. (2000). Post traumatic stress disorder: The lastest assessment and treatment strategies. Kansas City, MO: Compact Clinicals.
Galovski, T. E., & Resick, P. A. (2008). Cognitive processing therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder secondary to a motor vehicle accident: A single-subject report. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 15, 287-295.
Gil, E. (1991). The Healing Power of Play: Working with Abused Children. New York: The Guilford Press.
Harned, M. S., & Linehan, M. M. (2008). Integrating dialectical behavior therapy and prolonged exposure to treat co-occurring borderline personality disorder and PTSD: Two case studies. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 15, 263-276.
Herman, J. (1992). Trauma and Recovery. Basic Books.
Herrenkohl, R. C., Egolf, B. P., & Herrenkohl, E. C. (1997). Preschool antecedents of adolescent assaultive behavior: A longitudinal study. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 67, 422-432.
Howes, C. & Espinosa, M. P. (1985). The consequences of child abuse for the formation of relationships with peers. Child Abuse & Neglect, 9, 307-404.
James, B. (1989). Treating Traumatized Children: New Insight and Creative Interventions. N.Y.:The Free Press.
Kolko, D. J. (1996). Individual cognitive behavioral treatment and family therapy for physically abused children and their offending parents: A comparison of clinical outcomes. Child Maltreatment, 1, 322-342.
Kolko, D. J., Brown, E. J., & Berliner, L. (2002). Children's perceptions and their abusive experience: measurement and preliminary findings. Child Maltreatment, 7, 41-53.
Kolko, D. J., & Swenson, C. C. (2002). Assessing and Treating Physically Abused Children and Their Families. Sage Publications.
Kovacs, M., & Beck, A. T. (1977). An empirical-clinical approach toward a definition of childhood depression. In J. G. Schulterbrandt, & A. Raskin (Eds.), Depression in childhood: Diagnosis, treatment, and conceptual models. New York: Raven Press.
Mannarino, A. P., Cohen, J. A., & Berman, S. R. (1994). The children's Attributions and Perceptions Scale: A New Measure of Sexual Abuse-Related Factors. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 23(2), 204-211.
Marvasti, J. A. (1993). Play Therapy with an Abused Child. In T. Kottman & C. Schaefer (Eds.), Play Therapy in Action: A Casebook for Practitioners. Jason Aronson INC.
Matsakis, A. (1998). Trust After Trauma. New Harbinger Publications.
Mills, J. C. & Crowley R. J. (2001). Therapeutic Metaphors for Children and the Child within. Bruner-Routledge.
Ney, P. G., Fung, T., & Wickett, A. R. (1994). The Worst combinations of child abuse and neglect. Child Abuse & Neglect, 18, 705-714.
Pelcovitz, D., Kaplan, S., Goldenberg, B., Mandel, F., Lehane, J. & Guarrera, J. (1994). Post-traumatic stress disorder in physically abused children. Journal of the American Academy of the Child Psychiatry, 33, 305-312.
Reder, P. & Duncan, S. (2001). Abusive relationships, care and control conflicts and insecure Attachments. Child Abuse Review, 10, 411-427.
Runyon, M. K., Deblinger, E., Ryan, E. E., & Thakkar-Kolar, R. (2004). An overview of child physical abuse. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 5, 65-85.
Runyon, M. K., Deblinger, E., & Schoroeder, C. M. (2008). Pilot evaluation of outcomes of combined parent-child cognitive-behavioral group therapy for families at risk for child physical abuse. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 16, 101-118
Spence, S. H. (1994). Practitioner review: Cognitive therapy with children and adolescents: From theory to practice. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 35, 1191-1928.
Swenson, C. C. & Brown, E. J. (1999). Cognitive behavioral group treatment for physically abused children. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 6, 212-220.
Verduyn, C. & Calam, R. (1999). Cognitive behavioral interventions with maltreated children and adolescents, Child Abuse & Neglect, 23, 197-207.
Waldrop, A. E., & Arellano, M. A. (2004). Manualized cognitive behavioral treatment for physical abuse-related PTSD in an African Child: A case example. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 11, 343-352.
Widom, C. S. (1989). Does violence beget violence? A critical examination of the literature. Psychological Bulletin, 106, 3-28.
Wolfe, D. A., Wekerle, C., Reitzel-Jaffe, D., & Lefebvre, L. (1998). Factors associated with abusive relationships among maltreated and nonmaltreated youth. Development and Psychopathology, 10, 61-85.