ISSN : 1229-8778
The purpose of this study were to examine the influence cultural psychological factors on ritualized consumption in Korean. And It focused on Chemyon(Social face), Nunchi and Pinggye characteristics in Korean. In this study, the factors of ritualization in gift behavior were tested through a questionnaire survey to 351 Korean. The data was analyzed with SPSS/PC windows 13.0 version, and Amos program(i.e. exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis). The study results are as follows. First, Influence cultural psychological factors on ritualized consumption related to Chemyon and Nunchi. Second, Self-display Chemyon and Other-shamed Chemyon related to ritualized consumption. Third, Affective oriented and Relationship-oriented Nunchi Characteristics related to ritualized consumption, internal and external ritual factors impacts on ritualized consumption. Lastly, Ritualization has a positive impact on long-term involvement and opinion leadership. It is important for marketers to develop promotion message which emphasize expected benefits of ritual behavior.
박관희 (1999). 의례화의 결정요인과 결과에 관한 연구. 충남대학교 석사학위논문.
박철 (1995). 소비경험의 의례화와 구매행동과의 관계에 관한 연구. 서울대학교 박사학위논문.
박철 (2001). 현대사회의 소비의례 유형과 그 특성에 관한 연구. 산업과 경영, 14(1), 233-262.
오세철 (1979). 문화와 사회심리. 박영사.
오세철 (1988). 한국인의 사회심리. 박영사.
이경진 (2003). 애착유형에 따른 눈치민감성의 차이. 중앙대학교 석사학위논문.
이규태 (1977). 한국인의 의식구조(상, 하). 삼중당.
이석재, 최상진 (2001). 체면지향행동의 이원구조모델 검증. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 15(2), 65-83.
이충원, 김효창 (2006). 체면민감성, 자아존중감, 사회적 불안이 불확실성 회피에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 20(3), 17-30.
임영식 (1993). 핑계듣는 사람의 특성과 핑계유형이 핑계대는 사람에 대한 처벌과 호감에 미치는 효과. 중앙대학교 박사학위논문.
임종원, 박철 (1996). 소비의 의례화와 Relationship Marketing에 관한 연구. 한국경영학회 추계학술발표회 논문집, 107-125.
임종원, 김재일, 홍성태, 이유재 (1994). 소비자행동론: 마케팅전략적관점. 경문사.
임태섭 편저 (1995). 정, 체면, 연줄, 한국인의 인간관계. 한나래.
차재호 (1983). 국민성의 활성화시안: 시안의 심리학적 접근. 한국정신문화연구원 연구논집, 83-2, 한국정신문화연구원.
최상진 (2000). 한국인 심리학. 중앙대학교 출판부.
최상진, 김기범 (1998). 체면의 내적 구조. 한국심리학회 연차대회 학술발표논문집, 559- 577.
최상진, 유승엽 (1992). 한국인의 체면에 대한 사회심리학적 한 분석. 한국심리학회지: 사회, 6(2), 137-157.
최상진, 유승엽 (1995). 정의 심리적 구조에 대한 경험적 분석. 국제여성연구논총. 5(1), 107-132.
최상진, 임영식, 유승엽 (1991). 핑계의 귀인/인식론적 분석. 한국심리학회 연차대회 학술발표논문집. 339-351.
최상진, 진승범 (1995). 한국인의 눈치의 심리적 표상체계: 대학생을 중심으로. 한국심리학회 연차대회 학술발표논문집, 511-521.
최상진, 최연희 (1989). 눈치의 사회심리학적 구조: 눈치의 개념화를 위한 탐색적 시안. 한국심리학회 연차대회 발표논문집, 212-221.
최재석 (1979). 한국인의 사회적 성격. 개문사.
최창호 (1993). 체면과 자아존중감, 통제성향의 관계. 중앙대학교 석사학위논문.
Adelman, M. B. (1992). Ritual of Adversity and Remembering: The Role of Possessions for Persons and Community Living with AIDS, Advances in Consumer research, 19, 401-403.
Belk, R. W. (1990). Halloween: An Evolving American Consumption Ritual, Advances in Consumer Research, 17, 508-517.
Belk, R. W & Coon, G. S. (1991). Cant't Buy Me Love: Dating, Money, and Gifts, Advances in Consumer Research, 18, 521-527.
Bird, F. (1980). The Comtemporary Ritual Milieu, in Ray B. Browne, ed., Rituals and Ceremonies in Popular Culture, Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green University Popular Press, 19-35.
Bloch, P. H., & Richins, M. L. (1983). A Theoretical Model for the Study of Product Importance Perceptions, Journal of Marketing, 47(Summer), 69-81.
Bloch, P. H., Sherrell, D. L. & Ridgway, N. M. (1986). Consumer Search: An Extended Framework, Journal of Consumer Research, 13(june), 119-126.
Childers, T. L. (1986). Assessment of the Psychometric Properties of an Opinion Leadership Scale, Journal of Marketing Research, 23(May), 184-188.
Choi, S. C., & Kim, K. (1999). The Psychological Structure of Chemyon. Paper Presented at the 3th Conference of the Asian Association of Social Psychology, August, 4-7.
Choi, S. C., & Kim, U. C. (1992). Multifaced Analysis of Ch'emyon(Social Face): An Indigenous Korean Perspective. Paper Presented at the Colloquium at the Center for Korean Studies, University of Hawaii, May 7.
Deighton, J. (1992). The Consumption of Performance, Journal of Consumer Research, 19(December), 362-372.
Douglas, M., & Isherwood, B. (1979). The World of Goods: Toward an Anthropology of Consumption, New York: Basic Books.
Durkheim, E. (1912). The Elimentary Forms of the Religious Life, London: Allen and Unwin(종교생활의 원초적 형태, 노치준, 민혜숙 역, 민영사, 1993).
Gainer, B. (1995). Ritual and Relationship: Interpersonal Influences on Shared Consumption, Journal of Business Research, 32(3), 253-260.
Goldsmith, R. E., & Desborde, R. (1991). A Validity Study of a Measure of Opinion Leadership, Journal of Business Research, 22, 11-19.
Havlena, W. J., & Holbrook, M. B. (1986). The Varieties of Consumption Experience: Comparing Two Typologies of Emotion in Consumer Behavior, Journal of Consumer Research, 13(December), 394-404.
Hirschman, E. C., & Holbrook, M. (1982). Hedonic Consumption: Emerging Concepts, Methods, and Propositions, Journal of Marketing, 47(Summer), 92-101.
Holbrook, M. B., & Hirschman, E. C. (1982). The Experiential Aspect of Consumer Behavior: Consumer Fantasies, Feelings, and Fun, Journal of Consumer Research, 9(September), 132-140.
Holbrook, M. B., Chestnut, R. W., Oliva, T. A., & Greenleaf, E. A. (1984). Play as a Consumption Experience: The Roles of Emotions, Performance, and Personality in the Enjoyment of Games, Journal of Consumer Research, 11(September), 728-739.
Hot, D. B. (1991). Examining the Descriptive Value of Ritual in Consumer Behavior: A View from the Field, Advances in Consumer Research, 19, 213-218.
Jacoby, J., & Chestnut, R. W. (1978). Brand Loyalty Measurement and Management, New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
Kehret-Ward, T., Johnson, M. W., & Louie, T. A. (1985). Improving Recall by Manipulating the Syntax of Consumption Rituals, Advances in Consumer Research, 11, 319-324.
Levinson, Stacey, Stacey Mack, Dan Reinhardt, Helen Suarez, & Grace Yeh (1992). Halloweens as a Consumption Experience, Advances in Consumer Research, 19, 219-228.
Levy, S. J. (1981). Interpreting Consumer Mythology: A Structural Approach to Consumer Behavior, Journal of Marketing, 45(Summer), 49-61.
Kertzer, D. I. (1988). Ritual, Politics, and Power, New Haven: Yale University Press.
La Fontain, J. (1985). Initiation, Harmondsworth, G. B.: Penguin Books.
Lofman, B. (1991). Elements of Experiential Consumption: An Exploratory Study, Advances in Consumer Research, 18, 729-735.
Marks, L. J., Higgings. S., & Kamins, M. A. (1988). Investigating the Experiential Dimensions of Product Evaluation, Advances in Consumer Research, 15, 114-121.
Mead, G. H. (1956). On Social Psychology, Chicago. IL: University of Chicago Press.
McCracken, G. (1986). Culture and Consumption: A Theoretical Account of Structure and Movement of the Cultural Meaning of Consumer Goods, Journal of Consumer Research, 13(June), 71-84.
McCracken, G. (1988). Culture and Consumption, Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Moore, S. F., & Myerhoff, B. G. (1977). Secular Ritual, Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Van Gorcum.
Munn, N. D. (1973). Symbolism in a Ritual Context: Aspects of Symbolic Action, in Handbook of Social and Cultural Anthropology, eds. John J. Honigman, Chicago: Rand McNally College Publishing Company.
Olsen, B. (1993). Brand Royalty and Lineage: Exporing New Dimensions for Research, Advance in Consumer Research, 20, 575-579.
Otness, C., & Lowrey, T. M. (1993). Til Debt Do Us Part: The Selection and Meaning of Artifacts in the American Wedding, Advances in Consumer Research, 20, 325-329.
Ozanne, J. L. (1992). The Role of Consumption and Disposition during Classic Rites of Passage: The Journey of Birth, Initiation, and Death. Advances in Consumer Research, 19, 396-397.
Pollay, R. W. (1987). It's the Thought That Counts: A Case Study in Xmas Excesses, Advances in Consumer Research, 14, 140-143.
Riecken, G., & Yavas, U. (1983). Internal Consistency Reliability of King and Sumers' Opinion Leadership Scale: Further Evidence, Journal of Marketing Research, 20(August), 325-326.
Rook, D. W. (1985). The Ritual Dimension of Consumer Behavior, Journal of Consumer Research, 14(September), 189-199.
Rook, D. W., & Levy, S. (1983). Psychosocial Themes in Consumer Grooming Rituals, Advances in Consumer Research, 9, 329-333.
Sheth, N. J., & Garrett, D. E. (1986). Marketing Theory, Cincinnati OH: South-Western Publishing Co.
Solomon, M. R., & Anand, P. (1985). Ritual Costumes and Status Transition: The Female Business Suit as Totemic Emblem, Advances in Consumer Research, 11, 315-318.
Tetreault, M. A. S., & Kleine Ill, R. E. (1990). Ritual, Ritualized Behavior and Habit: Refinements and Extensions of the Consumption Ritual Construct, Advances in Consumer Research, 17, 31-38.
Turner, V. (1969). The Ritual Process, Chicago: Aldine.
Wallendorf, M., & Schouten, M. D. (1991). We Gather Together: Consumption Rituals of Thank a giving Day, Journal of Consumer Research, 18(June), 13-31.