open access
메뉴ISSN : 1225-3480
While Suminoe oyster Crassostrea ariakensis (Fujita, 1913) occurs widely in subtidal estuaries on the south coast of Korea, few studies have reported their reproduction. In the present study, we estimated reproductive effort of female Suminoe oysters from Seomjin River estuary on the south coast of Korea during spawning and post-spawning. Gametogenic condition was assessed using histology and reproductive effort and/or fecundity was determined using an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Histology revealed that at Seomjin River estuary in 2008, the females spawned mostly in August and September. Gonad somatic index (GSI, the reproductive effot) of the female in ripe stage was estimated as 0.346, which was equivalent to 108 million eggs. The potential fecundity of Suminoe oyster determined in this study was smaller than the fecundity reported previously from the same sampling site (162 to 910 million/oyster), possibly due to size of the oysters used in the analysis.
An, Y.-K., Yoon, H.-S., and Choi, S.-D. (2006) Effects of temperature, salinity on the growth of Crassostrea ariakensis in Seomjin River. Korean Journal of Enviromental Biology, 24: 60-66 [in Korean with English abstract].
Choi, K,-S., Lewis, D.H., Powell, E.N., and Ray, S.M. (1993) Quantitative measurement of reproductive output in the American oysters, Crassostrea virginica, using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Aquaculture and Fisheries Management, 24: 375-398.
Deslous-Paoli, J.-M., and Heral, M. (1988) Biochemical composition and energy value of Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) cultured in the bay of Marennes-Oléron. Aquatic Living Resources, 1: 239-249.
Gosling, E.M. (2003) Bivalve molluscs. First Edition. Oxford: Fishing News Book. pp. 131-168, Oxford:Blackwell Publishing. UK
Harding, J., and Mann, R. (2006) Age and growth of wild Suminoe (Crassostrea ariakensis, Fugita 1913)and Pacific (C. gigas, Thunberg 1793) oysters from Laizhou Bay, China. Journal of Shellfish Research, 25: 73-82.
Joo, H.-S. (2006) Studies on the reproductive cycle of asian oyster, Crassostrea ariakensis in Seomjin River. Master of Science Thesis. Yosu National University, Korea. 50pp. [in Korean with English abstract].
Kang, S.-G., Choi, K.-S., Bulgakov, A.A., Kim, Y., and Kim, S.-Y. (2003) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) used in quantification of reproductive output in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, in Korea. Journal of Experimental Mairne Biology and Ecology, 282: 1-21.
Kim, B.-K., and Choi, K.-S. (2012) Development of an immunological probe to quantify reproductive effort in the Suminoe oyster, Crassostrea ariakensis (Gould 1861). Journal of Shellfish Research, 31: 1033-1041.
Mondol, M.R., Kim, C.-W., Kang, C.-K., Park, S.R., Noseworthy, R.N., and Choi, K.-S. (2016) Growth and reproduction of early grow-out hardened juvenile oysters, Crassostrea gigas in Gamakman Bay, off the south coast of Korea. Aquaculture, 463: 224-233.
Ngo, T.T.T., Kang, S.-G., Kang, D.-H., Sorgeloos, P., and Choi, K.-S. (2006) Effect of culture depth on the proximate composition and reproduction of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas from Gosung Bay, Korea. Aquaculture, 253: 712-720.
Park, K.-I., and Choi, K.-S. (2004) Application of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for studying of reproduction in the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum (Mollusca: Bivalvia): I. Quantifying eggs. Aquaculture, 241: 667-687.
Royer, J., Seguineau, C., Park, K.-I., Pouvreau, S., Choi, K.-S., and Costil, K. (2008) Gametogenetic cycle and reproductive effort assessed by two methods in 3 age classes of Pacific oysters, Crassostrea gigas, reared in Normandy. Aquaculture, 277: 313-320.
Thompson, R.J., Newell, R.I.E., Kennedy, V.S., and Mann, R. (1996) Reproductive processes and early development. In; The Eastern Oyster Crassostrea virginica (eds. by Kennedy, V.S., Newell, R.I.E., and Eble, A.E.). pp. 335-370. Maryland Sea Grant, College Park, Maryland.
Yoo, S.-K., Lim, H.-K., and Chang, Y.-J. (2004) Growth and spawning of Crassostrea rivularis from the southern sea. Korean Journal of Malacology, 20:131-134 [in Korean with English abstract].
Yoon, H.-S., Jung, H.-T., and Choi, S.-D. (2008) Suminoe oyster (Crassostrea ariakensis) culture in Korea. Journal of Shellfish Research, 27: 505-508.