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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

  • P-ISSN1225-0163
  • E-ISSN2288-8985
  • SCOPUS, ESCI, KCI

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  • P-ISSN 1225-0163
  • E-ISSN 2288-8985

논문 상세

    Evaluation of extraction methods for essential oils in mugwort (Artemisia montana) using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

    분석과학 / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
    2022, v.35 no.2, pp.53-59
    https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2022.35.2.53
    Jihwan Kim (Woosuk University)
    Si-Eun Oh (College of Pharmacy, Woosuk University)
    Eunjung Choi (College of Pharmacy, Woosuk University)
    Sung-Hoon Lee (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Cheongju University)
    황인현 (우석대학교)
    Ju-Young Kim (College of Pharmacy, Woosuk University)
    이원웅 (College of Pharmacy, Woosuk University)
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    Abstract

    Mugwort (Artemisia montana), which is a perennial plant mainly distributed throughout Northeast Asian regions, has been used as a preferred source of various foods and traditional medicines in Korea. In particular, as essential oils extracted from mugwort were reported to be biologically active, its steam distillate has been widely used to treat various conditions, such as itching, hemorrhoids, and gynecological inflammation. Therefore, efforts have been devoted to develop effective methods for the collection of bioactive essential oils from mugwort. In this study, five mugwort extracts were obtained using different extraction conditions, namely, 6 % ethanol at room temperature and at 80 °C, pure ethanol, n-hexane, and an adsorbent resin. To evaluate the five extracts of mugwort, area-under-the-curve values (AUCs), chemical profiles, and major bioactive essential oil contents were investigated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). An overall assessment of the volatile components, including essential oils, in the five extracts was conducted using AUCs, and the individual essential oil in each extract was identified. Furthermore, the four major essential oils (1,8- cineole, camphor, borneol, and α-terpineol), which are known to possess anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activities, were quantified using authentic chemical standards. Based on the evaluation results, pure ethanol was the best extractant out of the five used in this study. This study provides evaluation results for the five different mugwort extracts and would be helpful for developing extraction methods to efficiently collect the bioactive oil components for medical purposes using chemical profiles of the extracts.

    keywords
    mugwort, Artemisia montana, essential oils, extraction method, chemical profile, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry


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