Categorized wetland preference and life forms of the vascular plants in the Korean Peninsula
Journal of Ecology and Environment / Journal of Ecology and Environment, (P)2287-8327; (E)2288-1220
2021, v.45 no.1, pp.72-77
https://doi.org/10.1186/s41610-021-00183-0
정연숙
(강원대학교)
MinByeongMee
(Dankook University)
이규송
(강릉원주대학교)
조강현
(인하대학교)
Kwang Yeong Joo
(National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Korea)
현진오
(동북아식물연구소)
Hye Ryun Na
(Northeastern Asia Biodiversity Institute)
Hyun Kyung Oh
(National Institute of Biological Resources)
Gi-Heum Nam
(National Institute of Biological Resources)
Jin-Seok Kim
(National Institute of Biological Resources)
Soyeon Cho
(Kangwon National University)
Jong-Sung Lee
(Kangwon National University)
Sangyeop Jung
(Kangwon National University)
이재연
(강원대학교)
정연숙,
MinByeongMee,
, 이규송,
조강현,
Kwang,
Y.
J.
, 현진오,
Hye,
R.
N.
, Hyun,
K.
O.
, Gi-Heum,
N.
, Jin-Seok,
K.
, Soyeon,
C.
, Jong-Sung,
L.
, Sangyeop,
J.
, &
이재연.
(2021). . Journal of Ecology and Environment, 45(1), 72-77, https://doi.org/10.1186/s41610-021-00183-0
Abstract
In 2020, a categorized list of wetland preferences, major habitats, and life forms of 4145 vascular plant taxa occurring in the Korean Peninsula was published by the National Institute of Biological Resources. We analyzed the list and explored the distribution patterns of the five categorized groups according to wetland preference, along with the information on the major habitats and the life forms of the plants belonging to those categories.Out of 4145 taxa, we found that 729 wetland plant taxa (18%) occur in Korea: 401 obligate wetland plants and 328 facultative wetland plants. Among the 729 wetland taxa, the majority (73%) was hygrophytes and the remaining 27% was aquatic macrophytes. Furthermore, almost all of the wetland taxa are herbs; so, woody plants are only 4.7%. The 16 carnivorous taxa distributed in Korea were characterized as obligate wetland plants.We expect the categorized information would promote understanding of the characteristics of the plant species and would be an important source for understanding, conservation, and restoration of wetland ecosystems.
- keywords
-
Growth form,
Habitat,
Nutrition mode,
Seasonality,
Wetland indicator status