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E-ISSN : 2733-4538
This study was to classify alcoholics into several subtypes, according to the deficit patterns in social problem-solving process. In study, using five subscale scores of SPSI-R for 232 alcoholic inpatients, the cluster analysis was performed to identify a small number of groups such that within-group differences were minimized with between-group differences maximized. As a result, three subgroups emerged, which included one group with global deficits(called type 1), another group with mild deficits(type 2), and the other group of focal deficits(type 3). The current findings suggest that benefits from social problem solving training are increased to the substantial amount when social problem solving program is customized specifically to patient characteristics by subgroups having different types of problem solving process deficits. The limitations and suggestions for future research were also discussed.
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