E-ISSN : 2733-4538
Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire(INQ) was developed for evaluating suicidal risk in the perspective derived from Interpersonal Theory of suicide. The Aims of this study were to translate the INQ in korean, to examine psychometric properties of the korean version of INQ (K-INQ), and to investigate clinical efficacy of the K-INQ using older adults samples of psychiatric patients (n=25) and healthy controls from senior welfare center (n=130). Results of an exploratory factor analysis of the healthy older adults showed a two-factor structure: perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness. The total scores of the K-INQ indicated a positive correlation with suicidal idea as well as with other risk factors of suicide including depression, hopelessness, low self-esteem, loneliness, and low social support. No differences were found between the psychiatric sample and the healthy sample in the total scores of the K-INQ and the sub-scale scores of perceived burdensomness. However, significant differences of those scores were indicated between the group with and without suicidal idea. ROC analysis was also performed to examine clinical efficacy. Implication and limitations are further discussed.
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