- P-ISSN 1225-0163
- E-ISSN 2288-8985
- 권한신청
- P-ISSN1225-0163
- E-ISSN2288-8985
- SCOPUS, ESCI, KCI
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Mainstream smoke level of harmful substances in korean domestic cigarette brands
분석과학 / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
2018, v.31 no.1, pp.14-22
https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2018.31.1.14
(한국건설생활환경시험연구원)
(한국건설생활환경시험연구원)
(한국건설생활환경시험연구원)
(한국건설생활환경시험연구원)
(식품의약품안전처)
(식품의약품안전처)
(식품의약품안전처)
(식품의약품안전처)
(한국건설생활환경시험연구원)
(한국건설생활환경시험연구원)
(한국건설생활환경시험연구원)
(식품의약품안전처)
(식품의약품안전처)
(식품의약품안전처)
(식품의약품안전처)
최현덕,
홍석호,
조훈식,
김형경,
이진희,
윤순병,
허석,
&
박형준.
(2018). . 분석과학, 31(1), 14-22, https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2018.31.1.14
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Abstract
After signing the WHO FCTC in 2003, South Korea ratified the FCTC in 2005. This study was conducted to provide data on toxic constituents that can be used as useful information for the level of exposure to Korean smokers. Emissions data from five brands of cigarettes were tested under the ISO and “Canadian Intense (HCI)” smoking regimes, respectively. We conducted an analysis of 25 compounds containing nicotine, tar, carbonyls, phenolics, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and semi-VOC cigarette smoke. Tar and nicotine showed levels of 4.3 to 5.8 mg/cig and 0.4 to 0.5 mg/cig, respectively, which are within the range of tolerance presented in ISO 8243. In the case of carbonyls, formaldehyde was detected within a range of 8.2 to 14.3 μg/cig, and acetaldehyde was present within a range of 224.7 to 327.2 μg/cig under the ISO smoke regime. Crotonaldehyde was not detected under the ISO regime, and all of the carbonyls showed values 2.3 to 4.5 times higher under the HCI regime than those under the ISO regime. Catechol, which showed a level of 47.0 to 80.5 μg/cig under the ISO regime and 117.5 to 184.7 μg/cig under the HCI regime, was the highest constituent among the phenols. The amount of isoprene was 91.7 to 158.3 μg/cig under the ISO regime and 221.0 to 377.0 under the HCI regime. To summarize, most of the constituents showed a tendency to be detected at levels 2 to 4 times higher under the HCI regime than under the ISO regime. Above all, these results represent the first analysis in Korea from an independent institute of tobacco companies under accreditation of ISO 17025.
- keywords
- tobacco, hazard constituents, constituents analysis, FCTC
참고문헌
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