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  • P-ISSN 1225-0163
  • E-ISSN 2288-8985

Simultaneous determination of carbaryl & organophosphorous pesticides in water by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Analytical Science and Technology / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
2018, v.31 no.1, pp.39-46
https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2018.31.1.39



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Abstract

Carbaryl and seven organophosphorous pesticides were analyzed simultaneously using on-line solid phase extraction (on-line SPE) coupled with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). The target pesticides are Carbaryl, Methyl demeton, Fenitrothion, Malathion, Parathion, Phenthoate, Diazinon, and EPN. This method includes the direct injection of 500 μL in the water sample, a 15 min separation period using a rapid resolution liquid chromatography system with on-line SPE, and detection through electrospray ionization (ESI) positive mode. The percentage of recovery of all pesticides ranged from 85.3 % to 100 %. This method showed an accuracy of ≥ 90.0 %, possessing limits of detection and quantification within 0.05 to 0.28 μg/L and 0.16 to 0.89 μg/L, respectively. The correlation coefficients (r) for the calibration curves within a range of 0.5 to 8.0 μg/L were higher than 0.99. The evaluation results showed the efficacy of the method for all contents, and no pesticides were detected in the water quality sample.

keywords
carbaryl, organophosphorous pesticides, liquid chromatography -tandem mass spectrometry, online solid phase extraction, method validation


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