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  • P-ISSN 1225-0163
  • E-ISSN 2288-8985

Analysis of Volatiles in Sesame Oil Collected by Simultaneous Distillation/Extraction(SDE) and Dynamic Headspace Sampling (DHS)

Analytical Science and Technology / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
1996, v.9 no.4, pp.399-405
Ha, Jaeho
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Abstract

The flavor compounds of the oil from roasted sesame seeds were collected by simultaneous steam distillation/ extraction(SDE) and dynamic headspace sampling(DHS) and were analyzed using a gas chromatograph equipped with a flame ionization detector and connected into a mass spectrometer. Among the flavor compounds collected by the SDE method, 46 compounds were identified. They consisted of 6 alcohols, 6 aldehydes, 5 ketones or acids, 4 furans or phenols, 12 pyrazines, 4 pyridines or thiazoles, and others. Thirty six compounds were identified by DHS and many of them were the same as those identified by the SDE method. However, some compounds such as 1-hexanol, pentanal, and dimethylsulfide were identified only by the DHS method.

keywords
steam distillation, dynamic headspace, sesame oil, flavor


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