바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

Application of Simple Biosphere Model (SiB2) to Ecological Research

Journal of Ecology and Environment / Journal of Ecology and Environment, (P)2287-8327; (E)2288-1220
2004, v.27 no.4, pp.245-256


  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

The Simple biosphere model 2 (SiB2), which is one of the land surface models, simulates the exchange of momentum, energy and mass such as water vapor and carbon dioxide between atmosphere and biosphere, and includes the biochemical sub-model for representation of stomatal conductance and photosynthetical activities. Throughout the SiB2 simulation, the significant information not only to understand of water and carbon budget but also to make an analysis of interaction such as feed-back and -forward between environment and vegetation is given. Using revised SiB2-Paddy, one sample study which is the evaluation of the runoff in Chaophraya river basin according to land use/cover change is presented in this review. Hence, SiB2 is available in order to ecological studied, if revised SiB2 for realistic simulation about soil respiration, computing leaf area index, vegetation competition and soil moisture is improved.

keywords
물수지, 챠오플라야강, 토양-식생-대기의 상호작용, SiB2-Paddy, Simple Biosphere model (SiB2), Chaophraya river basin, SiB2-Paddy, Simple biosphere model 2 (SiB2), Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere interaction, Water budget

Reference

1.

(1998) Evaluation of surface fluxes over a paddy field in tropicalenvironment some findings from a preliminary observation ofGAME,

2.

(1988) An analysis of stomatal conductance, Stanford University

3.

(1996) Areview based on observational and global modeling perspectives,

4.

(1991) Physiologicaland environmental regulation of stomatal conductance A model that includes a laminarboundary layer,

5.

(1992) Coupled photosynthesisstomatal conductance model for leaves of C4 plants,

6.

(1998-) Modeling of energy, waterand CO2 flux in a temperate grassland ecosystem with SiB2,

7.

(1989) A global climatology of albedo roughness length and stomatal resistance for atmosphericgeneral circulation models as represented by the simple biospheremodel,

8.

(1993) Sensitivity of climate simulations to land surfaceand atmospheric boundary-layer treatments,

9.

Kim W, (2001) Applicationof the simple biosphere model (SiB2) to paddy field fora period of growing season in GAME-Tropics,

10.

Luo W, (1999) Effects of altering water temperatureon leaf wetness in paddy rice crop,

11.

Pitman, A., , (1999) The role of the land surface in weather and climate,

12.

Randall, D.A.,, (1996) TheGreening of the Colorado State University General CirculationModel,

13.

Sellers, (1987) The role of biophysics in the linearity of theirinterdependence,

14.

Sellers, (1992187-216) A reanalysis using enzyme kinetics-electron transportmodels of leaf physiology,

15.

Sellers, P.J.,, (1996c) Comparison of radioactive and physiological effects ofdoubled atmospheric CO2 on climate,

16.

Sellers, P.J.,, (1997) Modeling the exchanges of energy^betweencontinents^the atmosphere,

17.

Sellers P.J., , (1996b) A revised land surfaceparameterization^Part ⅡThegeneration of global fields of terrestrial biophysical parametersfrom satellite data,

18.

Sellers P.J., , (1986) A simplebiosphere model (SiB) for use within general circulation models,

19.

Sellers, P.J.,, (bounoua1996a) Arevised land surface parameterization^Part Ⅰ^Model formulation,

20.

Sellers, (1989) Average calibration with field data,

21.

(199319-25) Turbulent fluxes over paddy field under variousponding depth,

22.

(1998) Calculation of the global land surface energy water and CO2 fluxes with an off-line version of SiB2,

Journal of Ecology and Environment