ISSN : 2093-3843
The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of emotional recognition capabilities and intelligence on factors of psychopathic tendencies measured by Psychopathy Checklist (PCL-R). Total of 87 participants involved in this study were Korean inmates in prison. Variables of the effect on intelligence were measured with the Korean-Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Ⅳ(K-WAIS-Ⅳ) and the recognition task of facial expressions was performed with Emotional Recognition Test-Revised(ERT-R), respectively. According to regression analysis using the SPSS, there were negative correlation between subscales of ERT-R and subscales of psychopathic tendencies, Interpersonal, Affective and subscales of K-WAIS-Ⅳ and subscales of psychopathic tendencies, Lifestyle and Antisocial. As a result. The limitations of the study and suggestions for further research are discussed.
이수정 (2001). 문제해결과제를 이용한 정서인식력 검사의 개발. 한국심리학회: 사회 및성격, 15(3), 65-86.
이수정, 김혜진 (2009). 사이코패스의 전두엽집행기능 및 정서인식력 손상기전. 한국심리학회: 사회 및 성격, 23(3), 107-121.
이수정, 황혜정 (2003). CBT 정서능력검사의타당도 연구. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 8(1), 41-67.
조은경, 이수정 역 (2008). Hare 저, PCL-R 2판 전문가 지침서. 학지사.
최원정 (2015). K-WAIS-Ⅳ와 K-WAIS 지능지수의 동질성 검증. 덕성여자대학교 석사학위청구논문.
최정윤 (2003). 심리검사의 이해. 시그마프레스(주).
홍상욱, 정찬섭 (1999). 표정이 얼굴 재인에 미치는 여행. 한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물, 11(2), 227-241
황순택, 김지혜, 박광배, 최진영, 홍상황 (2012). K-WAIS-Ⅳ 기술 및 해석요강. 대구: 한국심리주식회사.
Bagby, R. M, Parker, J. D, Taylor, G. J (1994). The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale-I. Item selection and cross-validation of the factor structure. Journal of psychosomatic research, 38(1), 23-32.
Cleckley, H. (1941). The mask of sanity. St. Louis, MO: Mosby.
C. Spironellia, D. Segrèa, L. Stegagnoa & A. Angrillia (2014). Intelligence and psychopathy:a correlational study on insane female offenders. Psychological Medicine, 44(1), 111-116.
Einer Boberg, Lorne T. Yeudall, Donald Schopflocher, Peter Bo-Lassen (1983). The effect of an intensive behavioral program on the distribution of EEG alpha power in stutterers during the processing of verbal and visuospatial information. In Journal of Fluency Disorders, 8(3), 245-263.
Flack, W. F., Cavallaro, L. A., Laird, J. d., & Miller, D. R. (1997). Accurate encoding and decoding of emotional facial expressions in schizophrenia. Psychiatry, 60, 197-200.
Hare, R. D. (1991). The Hare psychopathy checklist-revised. Toronto, ON: Multi-Health Systems.
Hare, R. D. (1996). Psychopathy: A clinical construct whose time has come. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 23, 25-54.
Hastings, M., Tangney, J. P., & Stuewig, J. (2008). Psychopathy and identification of facial expressions of emotion. Personality and Individual Differences, 44, 1474-1483.
Kandel, E., Mednick, S. A., Kirkegaard-Sorensen, L., Hutchings, B., Knop, J., Rosenberg, R., & Schulsinger, F. (1988). IQ as a protective factor for subjects at high risk for antisocial behavior. Journal Of Consulting And Clinical Psychology, 56(2), 224-226.
McGloin, J & Pratt, T. (2003). Cognitive Ability and Delinquent Behavior Among Inner-City Youth: A Life-Course Analysis of Main, Mediating, and Interaction Effects. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 47(3), 253-271.
Moffitt, Robert A. (1981). The negative income tax: would it discourage work?. Monthly Labor Review, 104(4), 23-27
Nicholas, B., David, M. H., & John, H. K. (2010). Independent Examination of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - Fourth Edition (WAIS-Ⅳ): What Does the WAIS Measure?. Psychological Assessment, 22(1), 121-130.
Petrides, K. V., & Furnham, A. (2003). Trait emotional intelligence: Behavioural validation in two studies of emotion recognition and reactivity to mood induction. European Journal of Personality, 17, 39-57.
Randall T. Salekin, Craig S. Neumann, Anne-Marie R. Leistico, Alecia A. Zalot. (2004). Psychopathy in Youth and Intelligence: An Investigation of Cleckley's Hypothesis. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 33(4), 731-742.
Thierry H. Pham, Claire Ducro & Olivier Luminet (2010). Psychopathy, Alexithymia and emotional intelligence in a forensic hospital. International Journal of Forensic Mental Health, 9(1), 24-32.
Travis Hirschi & Michael Hindelang. (1977). Intelligence and Delinquency, A Revisionist Review, American Sociological Review, 42, 471-586.
Vitale, J. E., Newman, J. P., Bates, J. E., Goodnight, J., Dodge, K. A., & Pettit, G. S. (2005). Deficient behavioral inhibition and anomalous selective attention in a Community Sample of Adolescents with Psychopathic Traits and Low-Anxiety Traits. Jounal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 33, 461-470.
Wilson, J. Q., & Herrnstein, R. J. (1985). Crime and human nature, New York:SimonandSchuster.