ISSN : 1225-3480
굴 인공종묘생산 시 적정 먹이생물을 선택하기 위하여 먹이생물로 이용되고 있는 12종의 미세조류를 대상으로 굴 유생의 소화도를 조사하였다. 조사는 유생의 발달단계에 따라 D형 유생, 초기각정기 유생, 각정기 유생 및 부착기 유생으로 구분하여 수용적 1L 수조에 5 마리/mL 밀도로 각각의 성장단계별 유생을 수용하고, 조사대상 먹이생물 12종을 각각 투여하였다. 소화도 측정은 먼저 12종의 먹이생물을 공급 후 3시간 동안 충분히 섭취하도록 방치한 후 먹이섭취 상태를 현광현미경으로 확인하였다. 이 후 유생은 걸름망으로 걸러 여과해수가 채워진 비이커에 재 수용 후 3,5 및 8시간 후 소화도를 현광현미경으로 측정하였다. 12종 미세조류의 소화도는 유생의 발달단계에 따라 다양했다. 전 유생기 동안 Thalassiosira weissflogii는 섭취가 관찰되지 않았고, 나머지 종의 소화도는 유생의 발달단계에 따라 0.8-99.7%: Chlorella ellipsoidea (0.8-5.4%), Nannochloris oculata (1.4-5.0%), Isochrysis galbana (99.1-99.5%), Pavlova lutheri (99.1-99.5%), I. aff. galbana (99.4-99.5%), Cheatoceros calcitrans (0.0-99.2%), C. gracilis (0.0-99.7%), C. simplex (0.0-95.9%), Phaeodactylum tricornutum (0.0-99.6%), Tetraselmis tetrathele (0.0-99.7%) 그리고 Dunaliella tertiolecta (0.0-99.6%)로 나타났다. 따라서 초기 유생은 I. galbana와 같이 소화성이 높은 것을 공급하고 각정기 이후 규조류 또는 담녹조류를 혼합해 주는 것이 소화성을 높일 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.
굴 인공종묘생산 시 적정 먹이생물을 선택하기 위하여 먹이생물로 이용되고 있는 12종의 미세조류를 대상으로 굴 유생의소화도를 조사하였다. 조사는 유생의 발달단계에 따라 D형 유생, 초기각정기 유생, 각정기 유생 및 부착기 유생으로 구분하여 수용적 1L 수조에 5 마리/mL 밀도로 각각의 성장단계별유생을 수용하고, 조사대상 먹이생물 12종을 각각 투여하였다. 소화도 측정은 먼저 12종의 먹이생물을 공급 후 3시간 동안충분히 섭취하도록 방치한 후 먹이섭취 상태를 현광현미경으로 확인하였다. 이 후 유생은 걸름망으로 걸러 여과해수가 채워진 비이커에 재 수용 후 3,5 및 8시간 후 소화도를 현광현미경으로 측정하였다. 12종 미세조류의 소화도는 유생의 발달단계에 따라 다양했다. 전 유생기 동안 Thalassiosira weissflogii는 섭취가 관찰되지 않았고, 나머지 종의 소화도는유생의 발달단계에 따라 0.8-99.7%: Chlorella ellipsoidea (0.8-5.4%), Nannochloris oculata (1.4-5.0%), Isochrysis galbana (99.1-99.5%), Pavlova lutheri (99.1-99.5%), I. aff. galbana (99.4-99.5%), Cheatoceros calcitrans (0.0-99.2%), C. gracilis (0.0-99.7%), C. simplex (0.0-95.9%), Phaeodactylum tricornutum (0.0-99.6%),Tetraselmis tetrathele (0.0-99.7%) 그리고 Dunaliella tertiolecta (0.0-99.6%)로 나타났다. 따라서 초기 유생은 I. galbana와 같이 소화성이 높은 것을 공급하고 각정기 이후규조류 또는 담녹조류를 혼합해 주는 것이 소화성을 높일 수있을 것으로 판단된다.
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