open access
메뉴
open access
메뉴
ISSN : 1225-3480
본 연구는 염화니켈 노출에 따른 북방전복의 염화니켈 축적 농도, 생존율 및 탈락률, 조직학적 지표 변화에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다. 실험은 1개의 대조구와 5개의 니켈 노출구 (5.9, 8.8, 13.3, 20.0, 30.0 mg/L) 였다. 염화니켈에 노출된 북방전복의 체내 염화니켈 축적 농도는 모든 니켈 노출구에서 농도의 존적으로 증가하는 결과를 보였다. 생존률 및 탈락률은 대조구에 비해 니켈 노출구에서 농도의존적으로 나타났다. 북방전복의 발, 아가미, 간췌장의 조직학적 변화는 시간이 경과함에 따라 대조구보다 니켈 노출구에서 뚜렷하게 나타났다.
This study was conducted to find out accumulated concentration of trace metal, survival rate and falling rate, structural changes of abalone, Haliotis discus hannai exposed to nickel chloride. Experimental groups were composed of one control condition and five nickel chloride exposure conditions (5.9, 8.8, 13.3, 20.0, 30.0 mg/L). The accumulation of nickel in abalone was significantly increased all exposure group. Though the exposure groups had lower survival rate than the control group, higher falling rate than the control group. Histopathological changes in the foot, gill and hepatopancreas of abalone revealed obvious with exposure group than control group .
Agnieszka, Z.R., Dolezych, B., Dolezych, S., Migula, P., Maciej, L. (2010) Effect of nickel exposure, acute pesticide intoxication on acetylcholinesterase, catalase, glutathione S-transferase activity, glucose absorption in the digestive tract of Helix aspersa (Pulmonata, Helicidae). International Journal of Environment, Pollution, 40: 380-390.
Andhale, A.V., Bhosale, P.A., Zambare, S.P. (2011)Histopathological study of nickel induced alterations in the fresh water bivalve, Lammellidens marginalis. Journal of Experimental Sciences, 2: 1-3.
Atchison, G.J., Henry, M.G., Sandheinrich, M.B. (1987) Effects of metals on fish behavior: a review. Environmental Biology of fishes, 18: 11-25.
Cho, H.S., Cho, G.O., Park, J.C., Kim, H.J. (2008)Study of characteristics of seasonal fluctuation of water quality, sediment environment in Kamak Bay in 2007. Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, 5: 129-132.
Denny, M.W. (1984) Mechanical properties of pedal mucous, their consequences for gastropod structure, performance. American Zoologist, 24:23-36.
Denny, M.W., Gosline, J.M. (1980) The physical properties of the pedal mucus of the terrestrial slug, Ariolimax columbianus. The Journal of Experimental biology, 88: 375-394.
Donald, G.B., Donald, B. (1999) Nickel. Clinical Toxicology, 37: 239-258.
Kim, S.Y., Lee, T.Y. (1988) The effects of pollutants effluent from a steam-power plant on coastal bivalves. Ocean, Polar Research, 10: 47-65.
Lee, J.S., Min, D.K. (2002) A catalogue of molluscan fauna in Korea. The Korean Journal of Malacoogy, 18: 93-217.
Mok, J.S., Lee, K.J., Shim, K.B., Lee, T.S., Song, K.C., Kim, J.H. (2010) Contents of heavy metals in marine invertebrates from the Korean coast. Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science, Nutrition, 39: 894-901.
Morrison, C.M. (1993) Histology, cell ultrastructure of the mantle, mantle lobes of the eastern oyster, Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin): a summary atlas. American Malacological Bulletin, 10: 1-24.
OECD (1992) Test No. 203: Fish, acute toxicity test. In:OECD Guidelines for the testing of chemicals. (ed. by OECD.). pp. 1-9. Organisation for Economic Co-operation, Development, Paris.
Otludil, B., Cengiz, E.I., Yildirim, M.Z., Unver, O., Unlu, E. (2004) The effects of endosulfan on the great ramshorn snail, Planorbarius corneus (Gastropoda, Pulmonata): a histopathological study. Chemosphere, 56: 707-716.
Park, M.W., Kim, H., Kim, B.H., Son, M.H., Jeon, M.A., Lee, J.S. (2013) Changes of survival rate, falling rate, foot histology of the abalone, Haliotis discus hannai (Ino, 1952) with water temperature, salinity. The Korean Journal of Malacology, 29:303-311.
Pekkarinen, M. (1996) Scanning electron microscopy, whole-mount histology,, histochemistry of two Anodontine glochidia (Bivalvia: Unionidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 74: 1964-1973.
Rashed, M.N. (2001) Monitoring of environmental heavy metals in fish from Nasser Lake. Environment International, 27: 27-33.
Ryu, T.K., Hwang, I.Y., Lee, T.K., Yoon, J., Lee, C.H. (2004) Effects of cadmium, copper, chromium, nickel, silver, zinc on the embryonic development of the sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus intermedius. Journal of Environmental, Toxicology, 25: 19-26.
Stangl, G.I., Kirchgessner, M. (1996) Nickel deficiency alters liver lipid metabolism in rats. Journal of Nutritional, 126: 2466-2473.
Sutherland, J., Major, C.W. (1981) Internal heavy metal changes as a consequence of exposure of Mytilus edulis, the blue mussel, to elevated external copper (Ⅱ) levels. Comparative Biochemistry, Physiology Part C: Comparative Pharmacology, 68:63-67.
Voltzow, J. (1990) The functional morphology of the pedal musculature of the marine gastropods Busycon contrarium, Haliotis kamtschatkana. Veliger, 33:1-19.
Wang, W., Mai, K., Zhang, W., Ai, Q., Yao, C., Li, H., Liufu, Z. (2009) Effects of dietary copper on survival, growth, immune response of juvenile abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino. Aquaculture, 297: 122-127.
Wedemeyer, G.A., McLeay, D.J. (1981) Methods for determining the tolerance of fishes to environmental stressors. In: Stress, Fish. (ed. by Pickering, A.D.). pp. 247-255. Academic Press, London.