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  • P-ISSN 1225-0163
  • E-ISSN 2288-8985

Investigation on the techniques of quality control for radiation counting systems

Analytical Science and Technology / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
2011, v.24 no.6, pp.414-420
https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2011.24.6.414






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Abstract

In this study, radiation measurement system has been investigated to set up for the radioisotopes analysis in the radioactive waste samples after selecting the radiation counters of alpha beta and gamma nuclides. The counting efficiencies for alpha, beta and gamma measurement systems were calibrated. To obtain stability of the radiation detectors, quality control program has been established. Also, minimum detectable activities (MDAs) depending on the type of samples were calculated for increasing the confidence level for analytical result.

keywords
radiation counter, quality control, radioactivity measurement


Reference

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1. Michael F. L'Annunziata, A Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis, 1st Ed., pp. 316-318, Academic press, San Diego, 1998.

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2. J. A. Cooper, Factors Determining the Ultimate Detection Sensitivity of Ge(Li) Gamma-Ray Spectrometers, North Holland Publishing Co, 273-277 (1970).

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3. ASTM D: 3648-03, “Standard Practices for the Measurement of Radioactivity”.

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4. ASTM D: 3649-98a, “Standard Practices for High Resolution Gamma Ray Spectroscopy of Water”.

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5. ASTM D: 1943-96, “Standard Test Method for Alpha particles Radioactivity of Water”.

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6. ASTM D: 1890-96, “Standard Test Method for Beta particle Radioactivity of Water”.

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7. C. W. Thomas, V. W. Thomas and D. E. Robertson, Radioanalytical Technology for 10 CFR Part 61 and Other Selected Radionuclides, U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission NUREG/CR-6230, 1998.

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8. M. H. Lee, Y. H. Cho, G. S. Choi, C. W. Lee and H. S. Shin, Anal. Sci. Technol., 14, 64-71 (2001).

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