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  • E-ISSN2233-5382
  • KCI

Correlation Analysis of Self-employment of Retirees Using Demographic Characteristics of the Retail Establishment

The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business / The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business, (E)2233-5382
2015, v.6 no.4, pp.17-22
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.13106/ijidb.2015.vol6.no4.17.
Kim, Jong-Jin
Youn, Myoung-Kil

Abstract

Purpose - This study investigated the demographic characteristics of retirees who sought not to be reemployed or join an organization but, instead, to be self-employed. This study verified self-employment by regional and/or educational features to determine the self-employment factors and the policies required. Research design, data, and methodology - Models and hypotheses were used to verify the conversion into self-employment depending on retirees' demographic characteristics. This study investigated regions according to precedent studies and used SPSS 18.0 as follows. First, frequency was used to investigate the general characteristics. Second, a factor correlation analysis was done. Results - Hypothesis 1, which stated that, "retirees with low educational background often start a self-employed business," was significant. Hypothesis 2, which stated that, "retirees in metropolitan areas frequently start a self-employed business," was significant. Hypothesis 3, which stated that, "retirees in a megalopolis frequently start a self-employed business," was significant. Conclusions - A preliminary startup education was needed to lessen the losses. Retirees should have preliminary knowledge of actual self-employment conditions to be given a startup education.

keywords
Founded in Degrees, Retirees, Correlation Analysis, Demographic Characteristics

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The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business