E-ISSN : 2233-5382
Purpose - The purpose of this study is to subdivide trade transaction-centered structure in a logistics/distribution industry system to apply blockchain, to establish and resolve with which types of technology, and to provide policy direction of government institution and technology to apply blockchain in this kind of industry. Research design, data, and methodology - This study was conducted with previous researches centered on cases applied in various industry sectors on the basis of blockchain technology. Results - General fields of blockchain application include digital contents distribution, IoT platform, e-Commerce, real-estate transaction, decentralized app. development(storage), certification service, smart contract, P2P network infrastructure, publication/storage of public documents, smart voting, money exchange, payment/settlement, banking security platform, actual asset storage, stock transaction and crowd funding. Blockchain is being applied in various fields home and abroad and its application cases can be explained in the banking industry, public sector, e-Commerce, medical industry, distribution and supply chain management, copyright protection. As examined in the blockchain application cases, it is expected to establish blockchain that can secure safety through distributed ledger in trade transaction because blockchain is established and applied in various sectors of industries home and abroad. Parties concerned of trade transaction can secure visibility even in interrupted specific section when they provide it as a base for distributed ledger application in trade and establish trade transaction model by applying blockchain. In case of interrupted specific section by using distributed ledger, blockchain model of trade transaction needs to be formed to make it possible for parties concerned involved in trade transaction to secure visibility and real-time tracking. Additionally, management should be possible from the time of contract until payment, freight transfer to buyers through land, air and maritime transportation. Conclusions - In order to boost blockchain-based logistics/distribution industry, the government, institutionally, needs to back up adding legal plan of shipping, logistics and distribution, reviewing standardization of electronic switching system and coming up with blockchain-based industrial road maps. In addition, the government, technologically, has to support R&D for integration with other high technology, standardization of distribution industry's blockchain technology and manpower training to expand technology development.
Choi, H. G. (2018). 350-Trillion Won Flooding into Virtual Currency. Government impossible even in Definition, Edaily Internet Data.
Jung, J. S., & Khoe, K. I. (2018). The Strengthening of Export Competitiveness through the 6th Agriculture Industrialization and the 4th Industrial Revolution. International Journal of Industrial Distribution &Business, 9(3), 19-29.
Jung, S. H. (2016). Legal Issues for the Introduction of Distributed Ledger Based on Blockchain Technology-Focused On the Financial Industry. The Korean Journal of Financial Law, 13(2), 107-138.
Kim, K. H., Kim, H. Y., Yoo, S. D., & Lee, Y. S. (2017a). Study on Blockchain Application in Banking Sector. NH-NongHyup, 2017(12), 1-278.
Kim, S. J. (2017a). Analysis and Implication of Blockchain Ecosystem. Korea Institute of S&T Evaluation Planning, ISSUE PAPER, 2017(9), 1-33.
Kim, S. R. (2017b). Ulsan, Smart Acceleration of Industry and Public Sector with 'Blockchain' Technology. Ulsan Development Institute, ISSUE PAPER, 142, 1-20.
KIm, U. S., Park, S. J., Kang, S. M., & Kim, D. H. (2017b). Possibility of 20% Container Shipper Cost Reduction with Blockchain Application Technology. Korea Maritime Institute, Weekly Report, 26(April), 1-14.
KIm, J. S., & Lim, S. C. (2017). A Study on Possibility of International Trade by Using Block Chain. Journal of Trade and Business Research, 75(August), 137-158.
Kim, S. S. (2018). Blockchain in Trade? Not Good than Expected. Newspim Internet Data.
Lee, S. J., Byun, H. M., Park, Y. L., & Jeon. J. H. (2017). Limitations to the Introduction of Blockchain in Fintech Industry. Korea Information Processing Society Review, 24(3), 22-29.
Lee, J. Y. (2017). Technology Trend and Implication of Blockchain, Science and Technology Policy Institute. Trend & ISSUE, 34(July), 1-21.
Nam, J. S., & Yang, H. S. (2017). A Study on Improvement of Housing Bond Information Relay System Using Blockchain. Journal of Digital Convergence, 15(8), 203-212.
Oh, Y. A., & Kim, E. H. (1999). A Study on the Effect of EDI system on the trust between Marketing Channels Members. Journal of Distribution Science, 1(1), 139-152.
Park, H. J. (2017c). Blockchain R&D Strategy Preparing for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Institute for Information & Communication Technology Promotion. IITP Tech and Future Insight, 4(March), 1-23.
Park, J. K., & Kim, I. J. (2017). A Study on Adoption and Policy Direction of Blockchain Technology in Financial Industry. Journal of Information Technology Services, 16(2), 33-44.
Park, J. Y. (2017b). Blockchain 2.0 leading New Ecosystem of Capital Market. Institute for Information & Communication Technology Promotion. IITP Tech and Future Insight, 4(March), 1-21.
Park, S. M., & Hong, S. P. (2017). A Study on Privacy and Information Protection in Distribution Network Environment. Journal of Security Engineering, 14(2), 167-180.
Park, S. Y. (2017a). Our Future Look Blockchain will Bring. Institute for Information & Communication Technology Promotion. IITP Tech and Future Insight, 4(March), 1-34.
Seo, D. S. (2018). Strategy of Market Spread-Commercilalization in EVs Industry: Visegrad and Norduc Countries. International Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business, 9(3), 57-68.
Son, T. B. (2003). New International Trade Practice. Seoul, Korea: Doonam Publishing.