ISSN : 1229-8778
This study was designed in order to determine the amount of influence Korean TV dramas have on Japanese consumer's evaluations of Korea image and Korean products. Gerbner's cultivation theory states that exposure of popular culture through mass media influences a country image. Based on this theory, we examined Korean TV dramas in an effort to determine if they influenced Japanese consumer's attitude of Korea dramas, interest in Korea, Korea image and evaluation of Korean products. We surveyed 1,000 Japanese adults in Tokyo by mail and received 218 responses. The results confirmed that exposure(seeing and hearing) of Korean TV dramas influenced the Korea image and Japanese consumers who have watched Korean TV dramas evaluated Korea and Korean products positively. Specifically, positive attitude of Korean TV dramas mediated between exposure of Korean TV dramas and the Korea image. In addition, the Korea image significantly influenced evaluation of Korean products. In conclusion, we suggest that TV dramas be carefully exported since the shows have such a large influence on viewer's perceptions of Korea.
김재휘, 서종희 (2006). 일본 TV 드라마 시청이 일본인에 대한 고정관념에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회: 사회 및 성격, 20(4), 35-46.
김현미 (2002). 대만의 ‘한류’: 역사성과 지역문화의 문제를 중심으로. 연세대 유럽문화정보센터 & 연세대 대학원 문화학 협동과정 주최 ‘아시아의 문화연구와 문화산업’ 학술 심포지엄.
이준용 (2003). 한류의 커뮤니케이션 효과: 중국인의 한국 문화상품 이용이 한국에 대한 인식과 태도에 미치는 영향. 한국언론학보, 47(5), 5-35.
주치혁 (2002). 초국적 수용자의 미디어 이용효과. 한양대학교 대학원 박사학위 논문.
채지영 (2003). 일본 대학생의 대중문화 상품 소비에 관한 연구. 광고학연구, 14(3), 235-255.
허 진 (1998). 중국 언론에 나타난 남, 북한 이미지 비교분석 연구 (1949-1996). 한국언론학보, 43(1), 37-75.
Anderson, W. T. & William, H, C. (1972). Gauging foreign product promotion. Journal of Advertising Research, 12(1), 29-34.
Babad, E., Birnbaum, M., & Benne, K. D. (1983). The social self: Group influences on personal identity. Contemporary Sociology, 14, 2(May), 255-257.
Bilkey, W. J., & Nes, E. (1982). Country-of-orign effect on product evaluations. Journal of International Business Studies, Spring/Summer, 89-99.
Bodenhausen, G. V., & Lichtenstein, M. (1987). Social Stereotypes and Information-Processing Strategies: The Impact of Task Complexity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 5, 871-880.
Bodenhausen, G. V., & Wyer, R. S. (1985). Effects of strerotypes on decision making and information-processing strategies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 267-282.
Carveth, R., & Alexander, A. (1985). Soap opera viewing motivations and the cultivation process. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 29, 259-273.
Cordell, V. V. (1992). Effects of consumer preference for foreign sources product. Journal of International Business Studies, 23(2), 251-269.
Erickson, G. M., Johansson, J. K., & Chao, P. (1984). Image variables in multi-attribute product evaluations: Country-of-origin effects. Journal of Consumer Research, 11(2), 694-699.
Gerbner, G., & Gross, L. (1976). Living with television: The Violence profile. Journal of Communication, 26, 172-199.
Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Morgan, M., & Signorielli, N. (1986). Living with television: The dynamics of the cultivation process. In J, Bryant & D. Zillman (Eds.), Perspectives on Media Effects. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Signorielli, N., & Morgan, M. (1980). Aging with Television: image on television drama and conception of social reality, Journal of Communication.
Han, C. M. (1989). Country image: Halo or summary construct. Journal of Marketing Research, 26, 222-229.
Hawkins, R. P., & Pingree, S. (1981). Using television to construst social reality. Journal of Broadcasting, 25, 347-364.
Hong, S. T., & Robert S. W. (1989). Effect of country-of-origin and product attribute information on product evaluation: An information processing perspective. Journal of Consumer Research, 16(September), 175-187.
Janiszewski, C. (1993). Preattentive mere exposure effect. Journal of Consumer Research, 20, 376-392.
Kang, J., & Morgan, M. (1988). Culture clash: Impact of U.S. television in Korea. Journalism Quarterly, 65, 431-438.
Kawatake, Sugiyama, Hara, Sakurai. (2000). 외국 미디어의 일본 이미지 11개국 조사로부터. 學文社.
Kohari, S. (2004). 일, 한, 중 상호 인식과 대중문화 교류: TV 드라마를 중심으로. 글로벌 문화산업 포럼 발표논문집.
Lampert, S. I., & Jaffe, E. D. (1998). A dynamic approach to country-of-origin effect. European Jorunal of Marketing, 32(1/2), 61-78.
Lippmann, W. (1922). Public Opinion. New York, Macmillan Company.
Morgan, M., Signorielli, N. (1990). Cultivation analysis: conceptualization and methodology. In N. Signorielli & M. Morgan (Eds.), Cultivation analysis. 13-34.
Nagashima, A. (1970). A comparison of japanese and U.S. altitudes toward foreign products. Journal of Marketing, 36(January), 68-74.
Ogles, R. M. (1987). Cultivation Analysis; Theory, methodology and current research on television-influenced construction of social reality. Mass Communication. 43-53.
Perse, E. M. (1986). Soap opera viewing patterns of college students and cultivation. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 30, 175-193.
Potter, W. J., & Chang, I. C. (1990). Television exposure measures and the cultivation hypothesis. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 34(3), 313-333.
Roth, M. S., & Jean, B. R. (1992). Matching Product Category and Country Image Perception: A Framework for Managing and Country-of-origin Effects. Journal of International Business Studies, 23(3), 477-497.
Seiter, E. (1986). Stereotypes and the Media : A re-evaluation. Journal of Communication, 36(2), 14-26.
Shapiro, M. A., & Lang, A. (1991). Making Television Reality; Unconscious Process in the Contruction of Social Reality. Communication Research, 18(5), 685-705.
Shrum, L. J., & O'Guinn, T. C. (1993). Process and Effect in the Construction of Social Reality: Construct Accessibility as an Explanatory Variable. Communication Research, 20(3), 436-471.
Tamborini, R., Zillman, D., & Bryant, J. (1984). Fear and victimization: Expousure to television and perceptions of crime and fear. Communication Yearbook, 8, 491-513.
Tan, A. S., Tan, G. K., & Tan, A. S. (1987). American TV in the Philippines: A test of cultural impact. Journalism Quarterly, 64, 65-72, 144.
Tse, D. K., & Gorn, G. J. (1992). Experiment in the salience of country-of-origin effect. European Journal of Marketing, 32(2/1), 61.
辻村明, 古畑和孝, 飽戶弘 (1987). 世界는 日本을 어떻게 보고 있는가. 對日이미지硏究. 日本評論社.
Weimann, G. (1984). Images of life in American cultural stereotypes in Greece. World Communication, 26(1), 30-44.
Wyer, R. S., & Srull, T. K. (1986). Human cognition in its social context. Psychological Review, 93, 322-359.
Wyer, R. S., & Srull, T. K. (1989). Memory and congnition in its social context. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Yaprak, A. (1978). Formulating a multinational marketing strategy: A deductive, cross-national consumer behavior model. PhD. dissertation, Georgia State University.
Zajonc, R. B., & Markus, H. (1982). Affective and cognitive factors in preferences. Journal of Consumer Research, 9, 123-131.