open access
메뉴
ISSN : 1229-0718
본 연구에서는 한국어의 음운처리 기술이 영어 읽기와 영어 어휘력에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 초등학교 6학년 학생들에게 한국어 음절탈락과 음소탈락, 영어 음절과 음소탈락, 단기기억, 명명속도, 영어 읽기, 및 영어 어휘력 검사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과 영어 읽기와 영어 어휘력은 명명속도과제를 제외한 모든 과제들과 유의한 상관을 보였다. 회귀분석의 결과, 영어 읽기에 직접적인 영향을 주는 변인은 영어 음소 및 음절 탈락, 한국어 음소탈락, 그리고 단기기억 숫자폭이었다. 어휘력에 직접적인 영향을 주는 변인은 영어 음소탈락, 한국어 음소탈락 및 단기기억 숫자폭이었다. 한국어의 음소인식능력이 영어 읽기와 어휘력에 영향을 준 본 연구의 결과는 모국어의 음운인식능력이 외국어의 읽기와 어휘력 발달에 전이된다는 것을 시사해준다.
This study investigated the role of Korean phonological processing skills in English word reading and vocabulary knowledge in 6th grade children. The children were tested in Korean syllable and phoneme deletion, English syllable and phoneme deletion, short-term memory span, and naming speed measures, as well as English word reading and vocabulary. Most tasks except naming speed were significantly correlated with English word recognition and vocabulary. In regression analyses, English phoneme and syllable deletion, short-term memory of digit span, and Korean phoneme deletion significantly predicted English word reading; and English and Korean phoneme deletion as well as digit span predicted English vocabulary. These results suggest that Korean phoneme awareness is associated with English word reading and vocabulary knowledge. These findings support the transfer of phonological processing skills from first to second languages.
(2004) 음운처리과정이 4세와 5세 유아의 읽기에 미치는 영향,
(2001) 학령전 아동에서 음운인식 시각지각 및 한글 읽기와의 관계,
(2003) 유아의 상위언어능력과 모국어 및 외국어 어휘력간의 관계,
(1998) 한국어 음절의 내부구조 각운인가 음절체인가,
(2003) 초등학생의 읽기와 인지-언어적 변인들과의 인과적 관계,
(2003) 유아의 한글읽기에 영향을 미치는 요인,
(2004) 초등학생의 한국어 음운차리 기술과 영어 어휘력 및 어휘학습과의 관계,
(2003) 한국아동의 음운인식 패턴과 영어단어 해독과의 관계,
(1993) and immediate memory in dyslexia Journal of Learning Disabilities,
(1990) Beginning to Read Thinking and Learning about Print, MIT Press
(1991) Does phonemic awareness training in Kindergarten make a difference in early word recognition and development spelling,
(1978) Difficulties in auditory organization as a possible cause of reading backwardness,
(1983) Categorizing sounds and learning to read - a causal connection,
(1996) Nonword span as a unique predictor of second-language vocabulary learning, Developmental Psychology
(1995) The development of cross-language transfer of phonological awareness,
(1999) A longitudinal study of phonological processing skills in children learning to read in a second language,
(1988) Awareness of phonological segments and reading ability in Italian children,
(1976) Dyslexia differen- tiated from other learning disabilities,
(1993) Cross-langiage transfer of phonological awareness,
(1999) Bilingualism, writing, and metalin- guistic awareness: Oral-literate interactions between first and second languages.,
(1989) Evaluation of the role of phonological STM in the development of vocabulary in children:A longitudinal study,
(1997) Phonological short-term memory and new word learning ain children.,
(1994) The children's test of nonword repetition A test of phonological working memory,
(1990) Phonological skills and learning to read,
(2001) Factors related to English reading performance in children with Chinese as a first language More evidence of cross-language transfer of phonological processing ,
(1997) Phonological skills are important in learning to read Chinese,
(1995) Components of phonological awareness,
(1996) The effect of first written language on the acquisition of English literacy,
(2003) Prediction of first-grade reading in Spanish- speaking English-languge learners ,
(1999) See Dick RAN:Rapid naming and the longitudinal prediction of reading subskills in first and second graders,
(2000) Introduction to special issue on morphology and the acquisition of alphabetic writing systems,
(1990) Phonolo- gical processing skills and deficits in adult dyslexics,
(1990) Auditory perceptual processing in reading disabled children Journal of Research in Reading,
(2004) Phonological sequence learning and short-term store capacity determine second language vocabulary acquisition. ,
(1986) Matthew effects in reading:Some consequences of individual differences in the acquisition of literacy,
(2000) Progress in understanding reading, The Guilford Press
(1987192-212) The nature of phonological processing and its causal role in the acquisition of reading skills,
(1994) Development of reading related phonological processing abilities:New Evidence of bi-directional causality from a latent variable longitudinal study,
(1996) The nonword reading deficit in developmental dyslexia:Evidence from children learning to read German,
The double-deficit hypothesis and difficulties in learning to read a regular orthography. ,