바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

The Effect of Need for Cognition of Message Receivers, Media Type and the Conclusive Presentation of the Communication Message

Abstract

This study investigates how consumers' response vary with the level of need for cognition, media type and the conclusive presentation type of advertising copy. The results show that as follows. The main effect of need for cognition variable is statistically significant in several dependent variables: the attitude toward the advertisement, the attitude toward the brand, and the brand awareness. Also, the main effect of the media type is statistically significant in several dependent variables: the brand awareness, the advertiser credibility, and the purchase intention. The two-way interaction effect of the media type and the conclusive presentation type is statistically significant in variables such as the attitude toward the advertisement, the attitude toward the brand, the brand awareness, and the purchase intention. And the two-way interaction effect of the media type and the level of need for cognition is statistically significant in variables such as the attitude toward the advertisement, the attitude toward the brand, the brand awareness, the advertiser credibility, and the purchase intention. The two-way interaction effect of the conclusive presentation type of copy and the level of need for cognition is also statistically significant in those dependent variables such as the attitude toward the advertisement, the attitude toward the brand, the brand awareness, the advertiser credibility, and the purchase intention. Finally, there is statistically significant three-way interaction effect among independent variables in two dependent variables: the brand awareness and the purchase intention.

keywords
need for cognition, media type, the conclusive presentation type of message

Reference

1.

광고단체연합회, (2006) 2005년 연간 업종별 4대 매체 광고비 현황, 광고계동향

2.

권호영 ; 정선영, (2006) 광고 수요의 매체 간 대체성에 관한 분석, 한국언론학보

3.

김병철, (2004) 인터넷 신문 댓글의 상호작용적 특성 분석, 사이버 커뮤니케이션 확보

4.

김상훈, (1998) 개인의 논쟁성이 비교광고의 효과에 미치는 영향에 관한연구, 광고학연구

5.

김완석, (1994) 한국형 인지욕구척도 개발연구, 한국심리학회지: 산업 및 조직

6.

김완석, (1997) 광고태도가 상표태도 형성에 영향을 미치는 과정에 대한상표친숙도의 영향, 광고연구

7.

박문서, (2002) 인터넷 익명성과 전자상거래, 통상정보연구

8.

박윤미, (1996) 광고 표현전략에 관한 연구,

9.

박정순, (2004) 익명성의 문제와 도덕규범의 구속력, IT의 사회문화적 영향 연구심포지움(정보통신정책연구원 세미나 및 공청회)

10.

성영신, (1992) 인지욕구와 메시지 주장의 유형에 따른 공익광고의 효과, 광고연구

11.

송민정, (2002) 양방향 서비스의 주요 특징인 상호작용성의 이론적 개념화, 한국언론학보

12.

안민영, (2005) 미디어 전략 수립의 새로운 패러다임, 제일커뮤니케이션즈

13.

양윤, (1996) 인지욕구, 자기감시 및 사용상황이 소비자 정보획득 과정에 미치는영향, 한국심리학회지: 산업 및 조직

14.

양윤, (2000) 감정 강도와 인지욕구가 광고, 상표태도 형성에 미치는 영향, 광고연구

15.

양윤 ; 민재연, (2004) 무드, 정보처리유형 및 광고유형이 광고에 대한 감정.인지반응과 광고태도에 미치는 영향, 광고학연구

16.

오형숙, (1991) 소비자 개인별 특성과 제품광고에 대한 태도의 관계에 대한 연구,

17.

이재현, (2005) 인터넷, 전통적 미디어, 그리고 생활시간 패턴: 시간 재할당 가설의 제안, 한국언론학보

18.

이현정, (2004) 다의적 모호성의 광고효과에 관한 연구: 인지적 자원과 제품유형의 조절효과를 중심으로, 경영학연구

19.

이호배, (1997) 유명인 광고모델 속성이 광고태도와 상표태도에 미치는 영향, 광고학연구

20.

차배근, (1988) 커뮤니케이션학 개론(상), 서울: 세영사

21.

최상진, (2000) 한국인 심리학, 서울: 중앙대학교 출판부

22.

최호규, (1995) 비교광고를 통한 태도변화의 구조적 관계에 관한 연구, 광고연구

23.

최환진, (2000) 웹사이트의 상호작용성을 중심으로 본 인터넷광고의 효과과정, 광고연구

24.

탁진영 ; 박정향, (2005) 인터랙티브 광고의 효과에 관한 연구: 텔레프레즌스의 수용자변인을 중심으로, 광고연구

25.

황용석, (2004) 시간과 공간의 맥락에서 본 텔레비전과 인터넷 이용의 상호관계성 탐구, 방송통신연구

26.

Ahearne, M, (2000) When the product is complex, does the advertisement's conclusion matter?, Journal of Business Research

27.

Cacioppo, J. T, (1982) Effects of need for cognition on message evaluation, recall, and persuasion, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

28.

Cacioppo, J. T, (1983) Effects of need for cognition on message evaluation, recall, and persuasion, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

29.

Cacioppo, J. T, (1986) Central and peripheral routes to persuasion: An individual difference perspective, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

30.

Chandy, R. T. G, (2001) What to say when: Advertising appeals in evolving markets, Journal of Marketing Research

31.

Chebat, J. C, (2001) What makers open vs. closed conclusion advertisements more persuasive?. The moderating role of prior knowledge and involvement, Journal of Business Research

32.

Droge,C, (1989) Shaping the route to attitude change: Central versus peripheral processing through comparative versus noncomparative advertising, Journal of Marketing Research

33.

Fishbein, M, (1995) Noncognitive effects on attitude formation and change: Fact or artifact?, Journal of Consumer Psychology

34.

Gilles,D, (2003) Media psychology, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates

35.

Haugtvedt, C. P, (1992) Need for cognition and advertising: Understanding the role of personality variables in consumer behavior, Journal of Consumer Psychology

36.

Homer,P.M, (1990) The mediating role of attitude toward the ad: Some additional evidence, Journal of Marketing Research

37.

Jewell, R. D, (2003) When competitive interference can be beneficial, Journal of Consumer Research

38.

Jones, S, (2005) Encyclopedia of new media: An essential reference to communication and technology. Thousand Oakes: Sage, 뉴미디어백과사전, 서울: 커뮤니케이션북스

39.

Kayany, J. M, (2000) Displacement effects of online media in the socio-technical contexts of households, Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media

40.

Martin, B. A. S, (2004) Conclusion explicitness in advertising: The moderating role of need for cognition(NFC) and argument quality(AQ) on persuasion, Journal of Advertising

41.

McQuarrie, E. F, (2003) Visual and verbal rhetorical figures under direct processing versus incidental exposure to advertising, Journal of Consumer Research

42.

McQuarrie, E. F, (2005) Indirect persuasion in advertising: How consumers process metaphors presented in pictures and words, Journal of Advertising

43.

Miniard, P. W, (1990) On the formation and relationship of ad and brand attitudes: An experimental and casual analysis, Journal of Marketing Research

44.

Mothersbaugh, D. L, (2002) Combinatory and separative effects of rhetorical figures on consumer's effort and focus in ad processing, Journal of Consumer Research

45.

Park, C. W, (1984) The effects of involvement and executional factors of a television commercial on brand attitude formation, Cambridge, MA: Marketing Science Institute

46.

Petty, R. E, (1981) Attitudes and persuasion: Classic and contemporary approaches, Dubuque, IA: W. C. Brown

47.

Petty, R. E, (1984) The effects of involvement on responses to argument quantity and quality: Central and peripheral routes to persuasion, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

48.

Petty, R. E, (1986) Communication and persuation: Central and peripheral routes to attitude change, New York: Springer-Verlag

49.

hillips,B.J, (2003) Understanding visual metaphor in advertising. In Persuasive imagery: A Consumer response perspective, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates

50.

Vorderer,P, (2000) Interactive entertainment and beyond, Media entertainment: The psychology of its appeal

51.

Yoo, C, (2005) The brand formation process of emotional and informational Ads, Journal of Business Research

logo