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The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology

Validity of the Maternal Antenatal Attachment Scale (MAAS)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to verify the validity and reliability of Condon 's Maternal Antenatal Attachment Scale(MAAS) to measure maternal fetal attachment. The subjects of this study were 854 pregnant women who participated in the education of pregnant women in Seoul and Gyeonggi. The collected data were analyzed using statistical program SPSS 23.0 and M-plus 7, and the factor structure, reliability, and validity were analyzed. The results of exploratory factor analysis of 401 pregnant women revealed that 15 items were composed of two factor structure(attachment quality, attachment intensity). The final 15 items were found to be good correlations between items and the reliability coefficient was .82. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis of 453 pregnant women showed that the two factor model and the item composition were found to be appropriate. Validity analysis showed that adult attachment and prenatal anxiety, prenatal depression, MFAS and MAAS had significant correlations, so criterion validity and concurrent validity were verified. Based on the results of this study, we discussed the application of the MAAS scale and implications for future research.

keywords
태아태착척도, 타당화, 임산부, Maternal Antenatal Attachment Scale, validity, pregnant women

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The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology