Effects of child's temperament, mother's temperament, and character on parenting attitudes

박현진; 문경주; 권정혜; 이주영

doi:10.18205/kpa.2010.15.1.002

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Effects of child's temperament, mother's temperament, and character on parenting attitudes

The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology / The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology, (P)1229-0726; (E)3058-2083

2010, v.15 no.1, pp.25-44

https://doi.org/10.18205/kpa.2010.15.1.002

& (2010). Effects of child's temperament, mother's temperament, and character on parenting attitudes. The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology, 15(1), 25-44, https://doi.org/10.18205/kpa.2010.15.1.002

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Abstract

This study explored the effect of child's temperament, mother's temperament and character on parenting attitude. A total of 282 children from age 3 to 6 participated in this study, and their main care-takers completed JTCI 3-6(The Junior Temperament and Character Inventory/3-6), TCI-RS(The Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised-Short), and PARQ(Parental Acceptance-Rejection Questionnaire). The results are as follows. First, for mother's warmth/affection parenting, child's reward dependence(RD) and persistence(P) had a significant effect, and mother's self-directedness(SD) also significant in its effect. For both child and mother, higher RD and P resulted in more warmth/affection parenting attitude. Second, for mother's aggression/hostility parenting, child's novelty seeking(NS) and mother's novelty seeking(NS) and harm avoidance(HA) had a significant effect. However, mother's character had no significant effect. Especially, mother's high novelty seeking and high harm avoidance, regardless of child's temperamental strength, resulted in more aggression/hostility parenting attitude. Third, for mother's indifference parenting, only mother's temperament had a significant effect. Lower persistence(P) of both child and mother resulted in mother's indifference parenting attitude.

keywords: 자녀의 기질, 어머니의 기질, 어머니의 성격, 양육 태도, child's temperament, caregiver's temperament, caregiver's character, parental attitude

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Article Contents

Vol.15 No.1

Effects of child's temperament, mother's temperament, and character on parenting attitudes

Abstract

Reference

The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology