open access
메뉴ISSN : 1229-0718
This exploratory study examined what were the developmental tasks of early adulthood, which relationships were there between the achievement of developmental tasks and the subjective importance for each task and when was the beginning time of early adulthood with 2,583(man: 1,247, women: 1,336) participants from 18 to 39 years. Analysis revealed that seven developmental tasks were selected for early adulthood among 15 developmental tasks including 8 ons of Havighurst(1952). Although females reported a higher achieved status in six tasks, they reported a lower subjective importance in five tasks than men. As a whole the achievers of developmental tasks reported higher subjective importance at those tasks. Also 30 years for men and 28 years for women were speculated as the beginning time of early adulthood.
김명소, (2004) 한국인의 행복지수 공식개발 및 행복을 위한 제언. http://www.hoseo.ac.kr/~mskim,
장휘숙, (2008) 가족심리학 제 2판, 박영사
통계청, (2006) 2006 한국의 사회지표,
통계청, (2008) 인구·가구 및 고용·노동·임금 통계,http://www.kosis,
현경자, (2004) 한국인이 느끼는 행복의 근원과 주제에 대한 종단적 탐색, 정신보건과 사회사업
Arnett,J.J., (1997) Young people's conceptions of the transition to adulthood, Youth & Society
Arnett,J.J., (2000) Emerging adulthood-A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties, American Psychologist
Arnett,J.J., (2003) Conceptions of the transition to adulthood among emerging adults in American ethnis groups in : New directions for child and adolescent development: Exploring cultural conceptions of the transition to adulthood, Jossey-Bass
Cherlin, A. J., (1997) Still in the nest: Delayed home leaving in Europe and the United States, Journal of Family Issues
Galambos, N. L., (2003) Who gets caught at maturity gap A study of pseudomature, immature, and mature adolescents, International Journal of Behavioral Development
Galambos, N. L., (2005) Chronological and subjective age in emerging adulthood: The crossover effect, Journal of Adolescent Research
Gilligan,C., (1996) The centrality of relationships in psychological development: A puzzle, some evidence, and a theory in : Development and vulnerability in close relationships, Erlbaum
Havighurst,R., (1952) Developmental tasks and education, McKay
Heckhausen,J., (1999) Developmental regulation in adulthood: Age-normative and sociostructural constraints as adaptive challenges, Cambridge University Press
Heckhausen,J., (2000) Motivational psychology of human development: Developing motivation and motivating development, Elsevier
James, W. B., (2006) Havighurst's social roles revisited, Journal of Adult Development
LeBlanc, D., (2006) Leaving home in Europe: The role of parents' and childrens' incomes, Review of Economy and Household
Levinson,D.J., (1978) The seasons of a man's life, Ballantine
Masten, A. S., (1999) Competence in the context of adversity: Pathways to resilience and maladaptation from childhood to late adolescence, Development and Psychopathology
Mogelonsky,M., (1996) The rocky road to adulthood, American Demographics
Neugarten, B. L., (1973) Sociological perspectives on the life cycle in : Life-span developmental psychology , Academic Press
Noble, J. cover, J., (1996) The world's youth, Popultaion Reference Bureau
Schulenberg, J. E., (2004) Taking hold of some kind of life: How developmental tasks reltate to trajectories of well-being during the transition to adulthood, Development and Psychopathology
Seiffge-Krenke,I., (1998) chronic disease and perceived developmental progression in adolescence, Developmental Psychology
Seiffge-Krenke, I., (2007) Does successful attainment of developmental tasks lead to happiness and success in later developmental tasks?-A test of Havighurst's(1948) theses, Journal of Adolescence
Shanahan,M.J., (2000) Pathways to adulthood in changing societies: variability and mechanisms in life course, Annual Review of Sociology