바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

메뉴

The Relationship among Perceived Mother’s Parenting Behaviors and Self-concept Clarity: Mediation Effect of Attachment Security and Rejection Sensitivity

Abstract

This study examined the structural relationships among Perceived mother’s parenting behaviors, Attachment security, Rejection sensitivity and Self-concept Clarity. Based on the theoretical background, this study suppose that relationship between Perceived mother’s parenting behaviors and Self-concept Clarity is mediated by attachment security and rejection sensitivity. For this research, the self-report data of 409 College student in Seoul and suburbs of Seoul were analyzed. After examining hypothetical model, subordinate levels of perceived mother’s parenting behaviors, overprotection, has a direct effect on Self-concept clarity. At the same time, Relationship between subordinate levels of perceived mother’s parenting behaviors, care and overprotection, and Self-concept clarity was mediated by attachment security to the mother and rejection sensitivity. However, care was not significant as a direct path to predicting Self-Concept Clarity. Lastly, the study model was shown to be suitable both to male and female and no significant difference was found in Path Coefficient.

keywords
Submission Date
2011-04-14
Revised Date
2011-05-15
Accepted Date
2011-05-16

Reference

1.

강일선 (2005). 자기애와 자기 개념의 명확성이 분노에 미치는 영향. 연세대학교 일반대학원 석사학위 청구논문.

2.

김대익 (1998). 한국인의 자아 개념 명료성에 대한 연구: 성격, 자의식, 행동의 관계를 중심으로. 중앙대학교 일반대학원 석사학위 청구논문.

3.

김동직, 한성열 (1997). 한국 대학생의 애착 유형 분포와 대인관계 특성. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 11(2), 91-109.

4.

백승진 (2008). 대학생이 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 자기 명확성의 관계. 숙명여자대학교 일반대학원 석사학위 청구논문.

5.

송보라, 이기학 (2009a). 사적자의식이 자기개념 명확성에 미치는 영향: 성별, 인지적 유연성의 상호작용 효과. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 23(1), 195-205.

6.

송보라, 이기학 (2009b). 자기개념 복잡성과 심리적 적응 관계에서의 인지적 유연성 및 자기개념 명확성의 매개효과 모형 검증. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 23(3), 73-88.

7.

송지영 (1992). 한국판 부모-자녀 결합 형태 검사: 신뢰도 및 타당도 검증. 한국신경정신학회지, 31(5), 979-992.

8.

옥정 (1998). 청소년기 애착 안정성과 우울성향의 관계: 지각된 유능감의 매개효과를 중심으로. 이화여자대학교 일반대학원 석사학위 청구논문.

9.

이민규 (2007). 현대생활의 적응과 정신건강. 서울: 교육과학사.

10.

이복동 (2001). 성인애착과 이성관계 만족: 거부민감성과 귀인 양식의 매개효과를 중심으로. 고려대학교 일반대학원 석사학위 청구논문.

11.

이시은 (2009). 대학생의 부모-자녀 결합형태에 따른 자기 효능감과 또래 애착의 차이. 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 21(2), 481-500.

12.

이준득, 서수균, 이훈진 (2007). 내현적, 외현적 자기애 성향자의 자기개념 명료성과 부정적 정서특성, 한국심리학회지: 임상, 26(2), 463-477.

13.

장휘숙 (2010). 전생애 발달심리학. 서울: 박영사.

14.

조미정, 성현란 (2009). 양육태도, 애착 및 자기개념이 기혼여성의 회피적 성향에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회: 연차학술발표대회 논문집, 2009, 222-223.

15.

Armsden, G. C., & Greenberg, M. T. (1987). The inventory of parent and peer attachment: Individual differences and their relationship to psychological well-being in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 16(5), 427-454.

16.

Ayduk, O., Gyurak, A. Luerssen, A. (2009). Rejection Sensitivity Moderates the Impact of Rejection on Self-Concept Clarity. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 35(11), 1467-1478.

17.

Ayduk, O., Mendoza-Denton, R., Mischel, W., Downey, G., Peake, P. K., Rodriguez, M. (2000). Regulating the interpersonal self: Strategic self-regulation for coping with rejection sensitivity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 79(5), 776-792.

18.

Bigler, B., Neimeyer. G., & Brown. E. (2001). The Divided Self Revisited: Effects of Self-Concept Clarity and Self-Concept. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 20(3), 396-415.

19.

Bowlby, J. (1958). The nature of the child’ tie to his mother. International Journal of Psycho-Analysis, 39, 350-373.

20.

Bowlby, J. (1980). Attachment and loss: Vol. 3. Loss. New York: Basic Books.

21.

Bowlby, J. (1988). Developmental Psychiatry comes of age. American Journal of Psychiatry, 145, 1-10.

22.

Butzer, B. & Kuiper, N. A. (2006). Relationships between the frequency of social comparison and self-concept clarity, intolerance of uncertainty, anxiety and depression. Personality and Individual Differences, 41(1), 167-176.

23.

Campbell, J. D. (1990). Self-Esteem and Clarity of the Self-Concept. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59(3), 538-549.

24.

Campbell. J. D., Trapnell. P. D., Heine. S. J., Katz. L. M., Lavalle. L. F., & Lehman. D. R.. (1996). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70(1), 141-156.

25.

Combs, A. W., Richards, A. C., & Richards, F. (1976). Perceptual Psychology: A Humanistic Approach to the Study of Persons. New York: Harper & Row.

26.

Csank, P. R. & Conway, M. (2004). Engaging in self-reflection changes self-concept clarity: On differences between women and men and low- and high-clarity individuals. Sex roles, 50(7), 469-480.

27.

Demo, D. H., Small, S. A. & Savin-Williams, R. C. (1987). Family relations and the self-esteem of adolescents and their parents. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 49, 705-715.

28.

Downey, G., & Feldman, S. I. (1996). Implications of Rejection Sensitivity for Intimate Relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70(6), 1327-1343.

29.

Downey, G., Mougios, V., Ayduk, O., London, B. E., & Shoda, Y. (2004). Rejection Sensitivity and the Defensive Motivational System. Psychological Science, 15(10), 668-673.

30.

Erozkan, A. (2009). Rejection sensitivity levels with respect to attachment style, gender, and parenting style. social behavior and personality. 37(1), 1-14.

31.

Feldman, S., Downey, G. (1994). Rejection sensitivity as a mediator of the impact of childhood exposure to family violence on adult attachment behavior. Development and Psychology, 6, 231-247.

32.

Gamsa, A. A. (1987). Note on the modification of the Parental Bonding Instrument. British Jornal of Medical Psychology, 60, 291-294.

33.

Gecas, V., & Schwalbe, M. L. (1986). Parental behavior and adolescent self-esteem. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 48, 37-46.

34.

Hall, L. A., Peden, A. R., Rayens, M. K., & Beebe, L .(2004). Parental bonding: A key factor for mental health of college women. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 25(3), 277-291.

35.

Harper, M. S., Dickson, J. W., & Welsh, D. P. (2006). Self-Silencing and Rejection Sensitivity in Adolescent Romantic Relationships. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 35(3), 459-467.

36.

Harter, S., & Monsour, A. (1992). Developmental analysis of conflict caused by opposing attributes in the adolescent self-portrait. Developmental Psychology, 28(2), 251-260.

37.

Holombeck, G. N., Johnson, S. Z., Wills, K. E., McKernon, W., Rose, B., Erklin, S., & Kemper, T. (2002). Observed and perceived parental overprotection in relation to psychological adjustment in preadolescents with a physical disability: The mediational role of behavioral autonomy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 70(1), 96-110.

38.

Hudson, J. L. & Rapee, R. M. (2001). Parnet-Child interactions and anxiety disorders: an observational study. Behavior Research and Therapy, 39, 1411-1427.

39.

Ingram, R. E., Overbey, T., & Fortier, M. (2000). Individual differences in dysfunctional automatic thinking and parental bonding: specificity of maternal care. Personality and Individual Differences, 30, 401-412.

40.

Kennedy, J. H. (1999). Romantic attachment and ego identity, attributional style, and family of origin in first-year college students. College Student Jornal, 33, 171-180.

41.

Leigh, K., Anna Beth, D. & Dorothy, M. (2003). Associations between parenting style and attachment to mother in middle childhood and adolescence. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 27(2), 153-165.

42.

Lima, A. R, Mello, M. F. & Mari, J. J. (2010). The role of early parental bonding in the development of psychiatric symptoms in adulthood. Curr Opin Psychiatry, 23, 383-387.

43.

Mcclun. L. A., Merrell. K. W. (1998). Relationship of perceived parenting styles, locus of control orientation and self concept among junior high age students. Psychology in the Schools, 35(4), 381-390.

44.

Mikulincer, M. (1995). Attachment style and the mental representation of the self. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69(6), 1203-1215.

45.

Nezlek, J. B., & Plesko, R. M. (2001). Day-to-Day Relationships Among Self-Concept Clarity, Self-Esteem, Daily Events, and Mood. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27(2). 201-211.

46.

Parish. T. S., McCluskey. J. J. (1992). The relationship between parenting styles and young adults’ self-concepts and evaluations of parents. Family Theraphy, 21. 223-226.

47.

Parker, G., Tupling, H., & Brown, L. B. (1979). A Parental Bonding Instrument. British Jornal of Medical Psychology, 52, 1-10.

48.

Rapee, R. M. (1997). Potential role of child rearing practices in the development of anxiety and depression. Clinical Psychology Review, 17(1), 47-67.

49.

Rohner, R. P. (2004). The Parental "Acceptance-Rejection Syndrome": Universal correlates of perceived rejection. American Psychologist, 59(8), 830-840.

50.

Rothbard, J. C., & Shaver, P. R. (1994). Continutity of Attachment across the life span. In W. H. Berman, & M. B. Sperling (Eds.), Attachment in adults: Clinical and Developmental perspectives. New York: Guilford Press.

51.

Schaffer, D. R. & Kipp, K. (2007). Developmental psychology. Belmont, CA: Tomeson Wadsworth.

52.

Stopa, L., Brown, M. A., Luke, M. A., & Hirsch, C. R. (2010). Constructing a self: The role of self-structure and self-certainty in social anxiety. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 11(1), 1-11.

53.

Wu, C. (2009). The relationship between attachment style and self-concept clarity: The mediation effect of self-esteem. Personality and Individual Differences, 47(1), 42-46.

logo