open access
메뉴This study was attempted to confirm reliability and to validate the Korean Intrusiveness Scale in Romantic Relationships(KISRR). The KISRR, the Adult Attachment Scale, the Limerence Scale, the Paranoia Scale, and the Romantic Relationship Satisfaction Scale were administered to 228 undergraduate students in romantic relationships. The Intrusiveness Scale in Romantic Relationships was composed of 38 items on self intrusive behavior and 38 items on partner's intrusive behavior. By factor analysis, 32 items that self intrusive behavior and partner's intrusive behavior are correspondent were selected. 4 factors of ‘controlling’, ‘excessive affection demonstration’, ‘unilateral action’, ‘privacy intrusion’ were extracted. Crohnbach ɑ coefficients of the sub-scales were reasonably high and internal consistency reliability was ascertained. The results of convergent validity showed that the KISRR and the other scales were related, The limitations of the study and the suggestions for the further studies were also discussed.
김지영 (2002). 편집성 성격성향자의 자기․타인표상 및 지각된 부모양육행동과의 관계. 미발표 석사학위논문. 서울대학교.
양미선 (2009). 자기불일치, 이상형과 실제 파트너의 일치 정도 및 관계의 질이 이성 관계 집착행동에 미치는 영향, 가톨릭대학교 석사학위 논문.
우아미, 박준성, 정태연 (2008). 집착행동의 구성요인 및 집착행동이 이성 관계에 미치는 매개효과, 한국심리학회지: 여성, 13(4), 521-546.
이경성, 한덕웅 (2002). 결혼만족검사의 개발. 한국심리학회지 연차학술발표 논문집, 294- 295
이설아 (2009). 유기도식이 이성관계만족도에 미치는 영향: 인지적 정서조절 전략의 매개효과를 중심으로, 가톨릭대학교 석사학위 논문.
이훈진 (2002). 편집증 집단의 애착유형과 가족 응집성 및 가족 의사소통, 한국심리학회지: 임상, 21(4), 791-807.
이훈진, 원호택 (1997). 편집증에 대한 인지-동기적 접근: 개관. 심리학의 연구문제. 4, 323-364.
정태연, 최상진, 강진경 (2000). 성인기 애착 특성과 낭만적 사랑 및 성격특성과 관계; 성차를 중심으로. 한국 심리학회지: 여성, 5 (2), 85-102.
Ainsworth, M. D. S., Belehar, M. C., Waters, E., & Wall, S. (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation, Hillsdale. NJ: Erlbaum.
Barber, B. K., & Harmon, E. L. (2002). Violating the self: Parental psychological control of children and adolescents. In B. K. Barber (ed.), Intrusive parenting: How psychological control affects children and adolescents (pp.15-52). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Baxter, L. A., & Montgomery, B. M. (1996). Relating: Dialogues and dialectics. New York: Guilford Press.
Bentsen, H., Bye, B., Munkvold, O. G., Notland, T. H., Lersbryggen, A. B., Oskarsson, K. H., et al. (1996). Emotional over involvement in parents of patients with schizophrenia or related psychosis: Demographic and clinical predictors. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 169, 622-630.
Betchen, S. J. (2005). Intrusive partners-elusive mates: The pursuer-distance dynamic in couples. New York: Routledge.
Biringen, Z., Robinson, J. L., & Emde, R. N. (2000). The emotional availability scales. Attachment and Human Development, 2, 256- 270.
Bowlby, J. (1982). Attachment and loss: Vol. 1. Attachment (2nd edn.). New York: Basic Books.
Brennan, K. A., Clark, C. L., & Shaver, P. R. (1998). Self-report measurement of adult attachment. In. A. Simon & W. A. Rholes(Eds). Attachment theory and Close relationships (pp.46-76). New York: Guilford Press.
Carnelley, K. B., Pietromonaco, P. R., & Jaffe, K. (1994). Depression, working models of others, and relationship functioning. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 127-140.
Cole, J. D., & Kazarian, S. S. (1988) The level of expressed emotion scale: A new measure of expressed emotion. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 44, 392-397.
Deci, E. L., Schwartz, A. J., Sheinman, L., & Ryan, R. L. (1981). An instrument to assess adults' orientations toward control versus autonomy with children: Reflections on intrinsic motivation and perceived competence. Journal of Educational Psychology, 73, 642-650.
Fanjoux-Cohen, L., Mouly-Bandini, A., Werner, P. D., & Green, R. J. (1998). Rethinking marital “enmeshment”: Distinguishing intrusiveness from closeness-caregiving among French couples. European Psychiatry, 13, 46-51.
Feeney, J. A. (1999). Issues of closeness and distance in dating relationships: Effects of sex and attachment style. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 16, 571-590.
Feldman, R. (2007). On the origins of background emotions: From affect synchrony to symbolic expression. Emotion, 7, 601-611.
Forster, J., Finlayson, S., Bentall, R., Day, J., Randall, F., Wood, P., et al. (2003). The Perceived Expressed Emotion in Staff Scale. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 10, 109-117.
Fredman, S. J., Chambless, D. L., & Steketee, G. (2004). Development and validation of an observational coding system for emotional overinvolvement. Journal of Family Psychology, 18, 339-347.
Gavazzi, S. M., Reese, M. J., & Sabatelli R. M. (1998). Conceptual development and empirical use of the Family Intrusiveness Scale. Journal of Family Issues, 19, 65-74.
Holmes, J. G. (2004). The benefits of abstract functional analysis in theory construction: The case of interdependence theory. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 8, 146-155.
Josephs, R. A., Larrick, R. P., Steele, C. M., & Nisbett, R. E. (1992). Protection the self from the negative consequences of risky decisions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62, 26-37.
Lavy, S., Mikulincer, M., Shaver, P. R., & Gillathe, O. (2009). Intrusiveness in romantic relationships: A cross-cultural perspective on imbalances between proximity and autonomy. Journal of social and Personal Relationships, 26, 989-1008.
Lavy, S., Mikulincer, M., Shaver, P. R. (2010). Autonomy-proximity imbalance: An attachment theory perspective on intrusiveness in romantic relationships. Journal of Personality and individual Differences, 48, 552-556.
Low, S, M.., & Lawrence-Zunigais, D. (2003). The anthropology of space an place: Locating culture. Malden, MA : Blackwell.
Lewinson, M. A., & Werner, P. D. (1997). Factors in Chinese marital process: Relationships to marital adjustment. Family Process, 36, 43-61.
Mahler, M. S., Pine, F., & Bergman, A. (2000). The psychological birth of the human infant: Symbiosis and individuation. New York: Basic Books.
Marshall, T. C. (2008). Cultural differences in intimacy: The influence of gender-role ideology and individualism-collectivism. Journal of Social and Personal Relationship, 25, 143-168.
Miklowitz, D. J., Goldstein, M. J., & Falloon, I. R. (1983). Premorbid and symptomatic characteristics of schizophrenics from families with high and low levels of expressed emotion. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 92, 359-367.
Pistole, M. (1994). Adult attachment styles: Some thoughts on closeness-distance struggles. Family Process, 33, 147-159.
Schmitt, D. P. (2008). How ecological stressors influence dismissing orientations across genders and geographies. Cross-cultural Research, 42, 220-247.
Spitzberg, B. H., & Cupach, W. R. (2003). What mad pursuit?: Obsessive realtional intrusion and stalking related phenomena. Aggression & Violent Behavior, 8(4), 345-375.
Werner, P. D., Green, R. J., Greenberg, J., Browne, T. L., & McKenna, T. E. (2001) Beyond enmeshment: Evidence for the independence of intrusiveness and closeness- caregiving in married couples. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 27, 459-471.