- P-ISSN1738-3110
- E-ISSN2093-7717
- SCOPUS, ESCI
ISSN : 1738-3110
The problems of spatial modernization of the economy and new approaches to way out from crisis: Kazakhstan’s experience
Nurlanova, Nailya K.
Abstract
Purpose - This study aims to analyze the main problems of spatial modernization of the economy, and to develop new approaches to way out from crisis, to accelerate of innovations process from the cities-centers to the underdeveloped regions. Research design, data, methodology - The application of scientific methods in this research will allow to systematize the available data, from both a theoretical and empirical perspective. The study employs the method of ranking regions, the rate of innovation activity and comparative evaluation of R&D indicator. In addition, the authors proposed the method of modeling of innovation diffusion in the regions. Results - This study confirms that the need help for the underdeveloped regions, but we should clearly understand the limits of opportunities and to choose the right mechanisms. Further, this study shows it's important to maintain the regions with high innovation activity, as they are growth poles, which are play the role of translator's innovations to the periphery. Conclusions - According to the results of this theoretical and empirical study proved that modernization of the economy is realized faster in the regions with the best conditions for the diffusion of innovations, the higher the concentration of the population, a more developed infrastructure and reduced of administrative barriers.
- keywords
- Spatial Modernization, Spatial Barriers, Regional Development, Innovation Cycle
Reference
Aydalot, P. (1965), "Note sur les economies exterenes et quelques notions connexes", Review Economique, 16, 944-973.
Baimukhamedova, G., Nurlanova, N. & Akhmetova,S. (2012), "Estimation of the Level of Sustainable Development in Kazakhstan Regions and Recommendation for its Increase", Journal of Distribution Science, 10(7), 23-31.
Barquero, V.A. (1991), Local Development, A strategy for the job creation, Athens: Papazisis.
Broekel, T. & Brenner, T. (2011) "Regional factors and innovativeness: an empirical analysis of four German industries", Annals of regional science, 47(1), 169-194.
Boudeville, J.R. (1968), L’ espace et les poles de croissance, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 895-1000.
Cefis, E., Rosenkranz, S. & Weitzel, U. (2009), "Effects of coordinated strategies on product and process R&D", Journal of Economics, 96(3), 193-222.
Coffey, J. & Polese, M. (1985), "Local development: Conceptual bases and policy implications", Regional Studies, 19(2), 85-93.
Christaller, W. (1966), "Central Places in Southern Germany",translated from 1933 German publication.
Desrochers, P. (2001), "Local diversity, human creativity, and technological innovation", Growth Change, 32, 369–394
Dunenkova, Е. (2003), "Features the innovative development of the region on the basis of cluster approach", Materials of Intern,Scientific-Practical conference, Moscow, 236.
Feldman, M. (2000), Location and Innovation: The New Economic Geography of Innovation, Spillovers, and Agglomeration, Oxford , UK: Oxford University Press, 373-394.
Frenken, K., Ponds, F. & Van Oort F. (2010), "The citation impact of research collaboration in science-based industries: A spatial- institutional analysis", Papers in Regional Science, 89(2), 351-271.
Friedmann, J. (1966), Regional Development Policy: a Case Study of Venezuela, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 279p.
Garofoli, G. (2002), "Local Development in Europe: Theoretical models and international comparisons", European Urban and Regional Studies, 9(3), 225-239.
Gavrilov, A. (2002), Regional Economics and management, Moscow: UNITY-DANA, 239.
Glazyev, S. (2010), "The strategy of accelerated development of Russia in conditions of the global crisis", Moscow: UNITY-DANA, 290.
Glen, W. (1994), The Mass-Extinction Debates: How Science Works in a Crisis, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 37–38.
Gohberg, L.M. & Kuznecova, I.А. (2009), "Innovations in the Russian economy. Capitalizing on the eve of the crisis", Forsite, 2(10), 28-46.
Goldhaber, A.S. & Nieto, M.M (2010),"Photon and graviton mass limits", Rev. Mod. Phys. (American Physical Society), 82, 939-979.
Granberg, А., Masakova, I. and Zayceva, U. (1998), "Gross regional product differentiation as an indicator of regional economic development", Statistical Issues, 9, 3-11.
Hagerstrand, T. (1966), "Aspects of the Spatial Structure of Social Communication and the Diffusion of Information", Papers of the Regional Science Association, 16(1), 27-42
Hippel, E. (1986), "Lead user: a source of novel product concepts", Management Science, 32(7), 791–805.
Hmeleva, G. (2012), "Innovation development of the region: intensive and extensive way", Problems of theory and practice of management, Moscow, 7(8), 45-56.
Kireyeva, A. (2012) "Mono cities of Kazakhstan: the classification of the regions and exit effects of the doldrums", in Russian scientific- practical conference, Ulan-Ude, 195-201.
Kireyeva, A. (2013), "The spatial perspective of modernization of the economy of the regions of Kazakhstan", Vestnik UIB: Almaty, 78-85.
Kiselev, V. (2010), "Comparative analysis of innovation activity of the subjects of the Russian Federation", Innovations, 4, 44-55.
Kline, S.J. (1985), "Innovation is not a linear process", Research Management, 28 (4), 36-46.
Kline, S.J. & Rosenberg, N. (1986), "An overview of innovation", In: Landau R, Rosenberg N., The positive sum strategy, Washington: National Academy Press, 275–305.
Krugman, P.R. (1991), Geography and Trade, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press,
Kuzika, B., Yakovets, U. & Rudskiy, A. (2008), Forecast of innovative- technological development of Russia taking into account global trends for the period up to 2030, Moscow: Misk, 255.
Leontiev, V. (1997), Inter-Sectoral economy, Moscow: Economics, 479.
Lundvall, B.A. & Borras, S. (1997), "The Globalising Learning Economy: Implications for Innovation Policy", Report based on contributions from 7 project under the TSER programme DGXII, Commission of theEuropean Union.
Moreno, R., Paci, R., and Usai, S. (2005), "Spatial spillovers and innovation activity in European regions", Environment and Planning, London, 37(10), 1793-1812.
Myrdal, G. (1957), Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions, London: Duckworth.
Nurlanova, N.K. (2009), The regional paradigm of sustainable development in Kazakhstan: problems of theory and practice, А lmaty:Institute of Economics, 328 .
Perroux, F. (1955), "Note sur les notion de pole de croissance", Economie Appliquee, 7(1-2), 307-320.
Rodrigue, J.P., Comtois C. & Slack B. (2006), The Geography of Transport Systems, New York: Routledge, 297 .
Romer, Paul M. (1986), "Increasing returns and long run growth", Journal of Political Economic, 94(5), 1002–1037.
Ruzavin, G. (1999), The methodology of scientific research, Moscow: UNITY-DANA, 317.
Untura, G. (2012), "Strategic support for the regions of Russia: problems of evaluation of the status of the territories of innovations", Region: economy and sociology, 1, 123-141.
Utkin, E. & Morozova, N. (1996), Innovation management, Moscow: Economics, 208.
Zonova O. & Demidova, O. (2010), "Formation of strategy of innovative development of the Kemerovo region", Innovation activity, 1.
- Downloaded
- Viewed
- 0KCI Citations
- 0WOS Citations