바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

Posttraumatic Growth in the Distribution of Negative Interpersonal Relationship: A Christian Perspective

The Journal of Distribution Science / The Journal of Distribution Science, (P)1738-3110; (E)2093-7717
2021, v.19 no.2, pp.25-36
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.19.2.202102.25
LEE, Eunsung
CHOI, Choongik
  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

Purpose: This paper attempts to explore a Christian perspective on the process leading to growth after complex trauma caused by family violence experience. To achieve it, the article tackles the analysis of relationship between the inflictor father and victim, interpersonal relationship, and relationship with God in terms of growth after suffering from the trauma of family violence with a Christian perspective. Research design, data, and methodology: This study employed an in-depth interview as a methodology. Seven Christian adults who have experienced family violence in childhood are selected for the qualitative case study. 58 concepts, 24 low-level categories, and eight high-level categories are derived from each interview case. Results: The results of the case study show that the negative emotion caused by family violence during childhood is likely to lead to narcissistic rage. It is found that the reflection for posttraumatic growth starts with crying to God, simultaneously expressing pain and suffering. Conclusions: The interesting thing is that they are willing to forgive in the process of trauma therapy. It should be noted that the research results also demonstrate that relationship restoration entails the meaning reconstruction in the interpersonal relations.

keywords
Distribution of Complex Trauma, Posttraumatic Growth, Relationship Restoration, Interpersonal Relationship

Reference

1.

Allen, J. (2005). Coping with trauma: Hope through understanding. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric.

2.

Allender, D. B., & Longman, T., II. (2003). Bold Love. Seoul:Jirehseowon.

3.

Briere, J., & Rickards, S. (2007). Self-awareness affect regulation and relatedness differential sequels of childhood versus adulthood victimization experiences. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 195(6), 497-503.

4.

Courtois, C. A. (2004). Complex trauma, complex reaction:Assessment and treatment. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 41, 412-425.

5.

Enright, R. (2012). Forgiveness Is a Choice. Seoul: Hakjisa.

6.

Falsetti, S. A., Resick, P. A., & Davis, J. L. (2003). Changes in religious beliefs following trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 16(4), 391-398.

7.

Gillies, J., & Neimeyer, R. A. (2006). Loss, grief, and the search for significance: Toward a model of meaning reconstruction in bereavement. Journal of Constructivist Psycholog, 19, 31-65.

8.

Han, G. J., & Park, C. J. (2018). Analysis of multicultural education counseling influence in multicultural society. Journal of Well-being Management and Applied Psychology, 1(1), 1-13.

9.

Herman, J. L. (1992). Complex PTSD: A syndrome in survivors of prolonged and repeated trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 5, 377-391.

10.

Joo, H. S. (2016). Development of a trauma case formulation framework (TCFF): The case formulation approach for trauma-focused psychotherapy. Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 28(1), 89-125.

11.

Kim, J. (2008). The issue of forgiveness of marriage counseling in the biblical perspectives. The Gospel and Counseling, 10, 146-167.

12.

Kim, J. (2017). Marital conflicts and forgiveness: Selfpsychological and Christian counseling perspective. The Gospel and Counseling, 25(1), 9-34.

13.

Kim, K. B. (2016). Embracing Trauma in Theodrama: Embodying Christiformity (Doctoral of Philosophy). Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.

14.

Kim, W. M., Kang, S. H., & Lee, H. G. (2019). Surface acting, emotion exhaustion and turnover intention: Moderating roles of social support. The Journal of Distribution Science, 15(2), 101-109.

15.

Kim, M. K. (2018). Understanding of attachment trauma and implication of Christian counseling. The Gospel and Counseling, 26(2), 31-58.

16.

Kohut, H. (1971). The Analysis of the Self. NY: International Universities Press.

17.

Kohut, H. (1972). Thoughts on narcissism and narcissistic rage. Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 27, 386-388.

18.

Lee, E. S., & Choi, C. I. (2019). Spirituality’s impact on posttraumatic interpersonal relation regarding the distribution of negative affect. The Journal of Distribution Science, 17(5), 103-111.

19.

Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985), Naturalistic Inquiry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

20.

Luthar, S. S., Cicchetti, D., & Becker, B. (2000). The construct of resilience: A critical evaluation and guidelines for future work. Child Development, 71(3). 543-562.

21.

Samuel, S. C. (2016). Signs of the Spirit. Seoul: Blessed People.

22.

Stake, R. E. (1995). The Art of Case Study Research. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.

23.

Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1996). The posttraumatic growth inventory: Measuring the positive legacy of trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 9, 455-471.

24.

Walsh, F. (2016). Strengthening Family Resilience. NY: The Gulford Press.

25.

Welch, E. T. (2012). Shame Interrupted. Seoul: Grisim.

26.

Worthington, E. L. (1998). Dimensions of Forgiveness. LDN:Templeton Foundation Press.

27.

Yun, D. K. (2012). Religious experience and solidarity of Jurgen Moltmann as posttraumatic growth. The Journal of Pastoral Counseling, 18, 122-149.

The Journal of Distribution Science