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A Study on the Technique of Manufacturing Korean Traditional Ink Sticks

Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society / Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, (P)2466-2542;
2008, v.39 no.3, pp.457-477
https://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.39.3.200809.457

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Abstract

The purpose of this experimental study is to analyze the techniques of producing the traditional Korean ink sticks, in order to restore them. The major findings are as follows: (1) Korean traditional ink is a name which people generically calls a block of ink mass made from soots and pine pitch, and it can be classified into pine-pitch ink and oil-pitch ink according to the type of soot. (2) Pine-pitch ink is made from soot of burnt pine trees, and oil-pitch ink is made from soot of burnt plant, animal or mineral oil. Both are mixed with glue made from resin, and hardened into block form. (3) Raw materials of ink include soot, glue made from resin, and spices, and the techniques of making Korean traditional inks were documented in <Gosa Chwaryo> etc. (4) The techniques of making Korean traditional inks have not been handed down, but some craftsmen in modern Korea have restored those traditional techniques.

keywords
traditional Korean ink. old Chinese ink, charcoal soot, soot of pine pitch, soot of oil, glue, aromatic essence, manufacturing process of the Korean ink, traditional Korean ink. old Chinese ink, charcoal soot, soot of pine pitch, soot of oil, glue, aromatic essence, manufacturing process of the Korean ink, 墨(먹), 製墨法, 松烟, 油煙, 松烟墨, 油煙墨, 阿膠, 香料

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Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society