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A Study on the Intention to Use of the AI-related Educational Content Recommendation System in the University Library: Focusing on the Perceptions of University Students and Librarians

Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society / Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, (P)2466-2542;
2022, v.53 no.1, pp.231-263
https://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.53.1.202203.231
Seonghun Kim (Sungkyunkwan University)
Sion Park (Sungkyunkwan University)
Jiwon Park (Sungkyunkwan University)
Yujin Oh (Sungkyunkwan University)
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Abstract

The understanding and capability to utilize artificial intelligence (AI) incorporated technology has become a required basic skillset for the people living in today’s information age, and various members of the university have also increasingly become aware of the need for AI education. Amidst such shifting societal demands, both domestic and international university libraries have recognized the users’ need for educational content centered on AI, but a user-centered service that aims to provide personalized recommendations of digital AI educational content is yet to become available. It is critical while the demand for AI education amongst university students is progressively growing that university libraries acquire a clear understanding of user intention towards an AI educational content recommender system and the potential factors contributing to its success. This study intended to ascertain the factors affecting acceptance of such system, using the Extended Technology Acceptance Model with added variables - innovativeness, self-efficacy, social influence, system quality and task-technology fit - in addition to perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and intention to use. Quantitative research was conducted via online research surveys for university students, and quantitative research was conducted through written interviews of university librarians. Results show that all groups, regardless of gender, year, or major, have the intention to use the AI-related Educational Content Recommendation System, with the task suitability factor being the most dominant variant to affect use intention. University librarians have also expressed agreement about the necessity of the recommendation system, and presented budget and content quality issues as realistic restrictions of the aforementioned system.

keywords
AI- related Education Content, Digital Content, University Library Recommendation System, Intention to Use, Technology Acceptance Model(TAM)
Submission Date
2022-02-23
Revised Date
Accepted Date
2022-03-14

Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society