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ISSN : 1229-0688
본 연구는 심리치료자들의 성장을 위한 국제합동연구 (CRN: ISDP)의 한 부분으로서 현재 자신들이 전문적으로 성장하고 있다고 보고한 치료자들의 특성을 알아보고자하는 연구이다. 공통핵심질문지 (CCQ) 한국2004년도판을 사용하여 166명의 한국 심리치료자들을 대상으로 현재 자신들이 전문적으로 향상하고 있다고 느끼는지, 퇴보하고 있다고 느끼는지의 정도를 바탕으로 “성장 집단”과 “중간성장 집단”, “퇴보집단”으로 나누었다. 연구문제는 1) “성장 치료자들은 전반적인 치료업무의 경험이 다른 집단의 치료자들과 비교하여 어떻게 다른가?”; 2) “성장 치료자들은 치료회기 내에서의 느끼는 감정이 다른 집단의 치료자들과 비교하여 어떻게 다른가?”; 3) “성장에 영향을 주는 변인은 무엇인가?” 주요 결과는 성장 집단은 중간성장과 퇴보집단에 비해 전반적인 상담업무에서 통계적으로 유의미하게 긍정적인 경험을 하고, 치료 장면 내에서 프로우 (flow)를 느끼며 불안은 매우 낮게 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 "인본주의 치료”와 “절충적/통합적 치료 방법”에 근거하여 치료를 하는 치료자들이 전문적으로 성장한다고 보고한다는 것이다. 결과를 바탕으로 심리치료자들의 교육과 수퍼비젼에 대한 다양한 방안들이 논의되었다.
This study is a part of the “International Study of Development of Psychotherapists” (Orlinsky & Ronnestad, 2005). Using CCQKorea/04 of 166 Korean psychotherapists, this study explores the characteristics of therapists who report their perceived professional development as being in “growth” with therapists who are in either “mid-growth” or “deterioration” state. The main research questions are: 1) How different are the therapists in perceived “growth” group from therapists in “mid-growth” or “deterioration” groups in their “general therapeutic practice”?; 2) How different are the therapists in perceived “growth” from therapists in “mid-growth” or “deterioration” groups in their “in-session feelings?; 3) What are the variables influencing perceived “growth”? Based on the results, implications for education and training of the psychotherapists are discussed.
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