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Differences in the individual characteristics and job search behavior among female college seniors who want either male-dominated or female-dominated job

Abstract

The present study has examined the individual difference variables(self-esteem, attribution style, ego-resiliency) which affect the job choice among female college students. Based on the response on the question `What kind of job do you want after graduation?`, participants of this study were divided into two groups: male-dominant occupation choice group and female-dominant occupation choice group. By the analysis of logistic regression it was shown that male-dominant occupation choice group had significantly higher level of self-esteem and the tendency of internal attribution(esp. effort). Furthermore, male-dominant occupation choice group showed significantly higher level of job search efficacy and job search behavior.

keywords
female college student, job choice, career counseling, male-dominated occupation, job search efficacy, job search behavior, ego-resiliency, self-esteem, attribution style, 여대생, 직업선택, 진로지도, 남성 중심 직업, 구직 효능감, 구직 행동, 자아탄력성, 자기 존중감, 귀인양식

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