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도서관의 경제적 가치측정 연구의 탐색적 메타분석

An Exploratory Meta Analysis of Library Economic Valuation Studies

한국문헌정보학회지 / Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, (P)1225-598X; (E)2982-6292
2009, v.43 no.4, pp.117-137
https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2009.43.4.117
정혜경 (KDI국제정책대학원대학교)
고영만 (성균관대학교)
심원식 (성균관대학교)
표순희 (이화여자대학교)
  • 다운로드 수
  • 조회수

초록

본 연구는 도서관의 경제적 가치를 실증적으로 측정한 국내․외 42개의 선행연구들을 수집․정리하고, 상이하게 나타난 투자수익률이나 비용편익비율을 어떻게 해석해야 하는지를 메타분석을 통해서 통계적인 방법으로 파악하고자 한다. 메타분석법은 도서관의 경제적 가치측정 연구들이 제시한 수치를 통계적인 방법으로 분석하여 그 결과를 객관적으로 종합하기 위하여 적용되었다. 선행연구를 토대로 6개의 변인(조사시점, 도서관 유형, 연구방법, 혜택범위, 서비스범위, 1인당 GDP)을 도출하였고, 이들을 대상으로 6개의 가설을 설정하였다. 메타 회귀분석 결과, 혜택의 범위(직접효과, 간접효과) 및 국민 1인당 GDP의 수준에 따라 투자수익률의 일관성 있는 예측이 가능하다는 결과가 나타났다. 본 연구는 도서관의 경제적 가치 분야에서 수행된 국내 최초의 메타분석으로서, 이 분야의 연구에서 도출된 결과를 정책결정에 적용하는 데 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

keywords
메타분석, 투자수익률, 경제적 가치, 도서관 가치측정 연구, Meta-analysis, Return On Investment (ROI), Library Valuation Study, Meta-analysis, Return On Investment (ROI), Library Valuation Study

Abstract

This study aims to grasp how to understand the difference in return on investment (ROI) or the cost-benefit ratio in forty-two domestic and overseas studies of library valuation, using a meta-analytical review method. Meta-analysis, a quantitative analysis on the findings of previous studies, was conducted to gather the general findings and lessons from prior empirical research. The results of meta-regression analysis indicate that the pattern of findings is consistent with our expectations regarding the effect of benefit scope and per capita GDP included in the ROI figure. This study appears to be the first meta-analytical review conducted on library valuations and the findings provide strong implications for the policy-making process.

keywords
메타분석, 투자수익률, 경제적 가치, 도서관 가치측정 연구, Meta-analysis, Return On Investment (ROI), Library Valuation Study, Meta-analysis, Return On Investment (ROI), Library Valuation Study

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