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사이버스칼러쉽 환경에서의 융복합 연구 촉진을 위한 인문학 분야 학술 커뮤니케이션 특성 파악에 관한 연구 - 역사학 분야를 중심으로 -

Exploratory Study of Characterizing Scholarly Communication Patterns in Humanities for Facilitating Consilience in Cyberscholarship Environment: Based on Historians’ Research Activities

한국문헌정보학회지 / Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, (P)1225-598X; (E)2982-6292
2016, v.50 no.1, pp.331-351
https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2016.50.1.331
유소영 (한남대학교)
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초록

이 연구에서는 사이버스칼러쉽 환경이 실제 국내 인문학 연구활동에서 발생하는 다양한 활동에 어떠한 영향을 주었는지를 다면적이고 심층적으로 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 실제 인문학 연구자를 대상으로 심층인터뷰를 실시하고, 연구 결과물인 학술 문헌 내 내용각주를 사용하여 다각적으로 분석하였다. 심층 면접 분석 결과 국내 인문학 연구 과정은 “기본 지식습득, 연구 및 논문쓰기(‘연구 아이디어 생성-관련 연구 파악-연구 데이터 획득-논리 구조화’의 순환 구조와 논문쓰기), 논문투고 및 출판”의 단계로 파악되었으며 연구 및 논문쓰기 단계를 구성하는 세부 단계의 순환구조를 확인하였다. 그리고 각 단계별로 학술 커뮤니케이션의 목표와 이를 달성하기 위한 도구/정보원/방법이 공식 및 비공식 학술 커뮤니케이션을 포함하여 다양하며, 특히 연구 데이터와 관련 연구 파악 단계에서 사이버스칼러쉽 관련 요소가 직접적으로 영향을 주고 있음을 확인하였다. 분석 결과와 관련 전문가 의견 수렴을 기반으로 할 때, 인문학자들이 인지하는 공동연구의 형태를 인정하고 이를 활성화할 수 있도록 지원, 데이터의 디지털화와 데이터 이용을 공유할 수 있도록 지원, 아키비스트의 적극 활용, 인문학 연구자들의 다양한 학술 커뮤니케이션 기반을 마련하고 제공하는 것이 인문학 기반 융복합연구 촉진을 위해 필요할 것으로 보인다.

keywords
Information Seeking Behavior, Digital Humanities, Cyberscholarship, Sense-making Theory, Archivist, 정보이용자연구, 디지털 인문학, 사이버스칼러쉽, 의미형성모델, 아키비스트

Abstract

Digitalized data and literature in scholarly community has developed the concept of digital humanities and cyberscholarship which indicate the characteristics of a new aspect and approach in scholarly activities with digitalized resources or new media. This study was performed in order to identify the changes in national research activities of art and humanities by using a multi-modal approach. The combined methodology of in-depth interview and content analysis on publishing and citing behaviors in literature was executed. The steps of research process is identified as a non-linear combination of 3 parts: developing research idea, developing the research idea to write, and submitting manuscript to publish. Prominent implementations of cyberscholarship were found in the 2nd step for accessing and using research data and literatures. Understanding the characteristics of scholar communication using cyberscholarhip factors in humanities for interdisciplinarity, sophisticating the environment of cyberscholarhip for data sharing, investing and developing archivist and archives, and providing a various platform for accelerating scholarly communication were derived by the panel discussion for developing interdisciplinary research for humanities.

keywords
Information Seeking Behavior, Digital Humanities, Cyberscholarship, Sense-making Theory, Archivist, 정보이용자연구, 디지털 인문학, 사이버스칼러쉽, 의미형성모델, 아키비스트

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