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A Social Network Analysis of Legislators’ Activities on COVID-19 in the National Assembly: Based on News Articles

Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science / Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, (P)1225-598X; (E)2982-6292
2021, v.55 no.2, pp.91-110
https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2021.55.2.091



Abstract

In the face of the prolonged Covid-19, this study conducted a network analysis to propose the policy direction for the Korean National Assembly to go forward. Using COVID-19 news articles, various types of networks were created and analyzed for the parliamentary activities of the Korean National Assembly related to Covid-19. Specifically, we utilize the co-occurrence and keyword information to generate two types of parliamentary networks: co-occurrence-based network and content-based network. In addition, a topic keyword-driven parliamentary network was constructed by using topic modeling. The results of the study are as follows. First, lawmakers in the ruling party had a wide range of topics regarding Covid-19, while lawmakers from other political parties had a limited number of issues covered. Next, a few representative legislators were identified as influential actors in most of the centrality indicators. Based on the research results, cooperation on diverse agendas related to Covid-19 should be promoted between lawmakers from various political parties. And representative legislators from both major parties should play a crucial role as intermediaries to increase communication between them.

keywords
코로나19, 국회의원, 소셜네트워크 분석, 중심성, 토픽 모델링, COVID-19, legislators, social network analysis, centrality, topic modeling

Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science