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An Study on the Problems and Improvement of the ‘Considerable Efforts’ to Use Orphan Works: Focused on Mass Digitization in Libraries

Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science / Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, (P)1225-598X; (E)2982-6292
2016, v.50 no.4, pp.333-350
https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2016.50.4.333

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Abstract

Article 50 and article 18 related to orphan works in the Copyright Act of Korea and Enforcement Decree of the Copyright Act of Korea define ‘considerable efforts’ to locate copyright owners. This study analyzed the reasonableness of the efforts for mass digitization in libraries. The findings of the study were the duplication of searches on the ‘Finding Copyright’ website and the inquire to copyright trust management organizations by document, ambiguity of search criteria through information networks, and problems due to non-use of international standard identifiers in managing works on copyright register, works with undistributed compensation, and copyright trust management organizations. This study suggests that copyright trust management organizations should register trust works, the government should develop a guideline for detail guidance for searching information networks, and copyright works should be managed using international standard identifiers.

keywords
저작권, 고아저작물, 상당한 노력, 강제허락, 법정허락, 대량디지털화, 도서관, Copyright, Orphan Works, Diligent Search, Compulsory License, Statuary License, Mass Digitization, Library

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Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science