Open Access(OA) policy to scholarly publications from publicly funded research goes toward making a law at the national level. The purpose of this study is to suggest the ways of improving laws and regulations for OA of scientific publications from national R&D projects. For that purpose, this study analyzed cases of USA, Spain, Germany, and France which have already legislated OA related laws and regulations. Based on the results, the followings were proposed: 1) to unify definitions of research outcomes and to include research papers to the definition. 2) to strengthen OA obligations by amending 「Act On The Performance Evaluation And Management Of National Research And Development Projects, Etc.」 by to specify related articles about submission, making public, enrolling, deposition, and possession of research papers, and 3) to revise administrative rules and 「Regulations on Management of National Research and Development Projects」 which common to all administrative according to amending the law.
강선준 외. 2015. 과학기술 및 학술 연구보고서 서비스 제공을 위한 국가연구개발사업 관련 법령입법론: 저작권법상 공공저작물의 자유이용 제도와 연계를 중심으로. 한국기술혁신학회 학술대회, 2015년 5월 28-29일, 광주: 전남대학교: 545-573.
김경진 의원 “미래부, R&D관리 재편 손 놓아”. 2016. 이뉴스투데이. 10월 14일. [online] [cited 2016. 10. 23.] <http://www.enewstoday.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=620306>
김보라미. 2016. 전자저널출판사의 독과점 현상과 오픈액세스 정책의 의무화. 국회도서관, 439, 14-19.
김유승. 2011. 공공 연구성과물의 공공접근을 위한 규정 및 프로세스 연구. 대전: 한국과학기술정보연구원.
미래창조과학부, 한국과학기술기획평가원. 2016. 2015년도 국가연구개발사업 조사․분석 보고서. 과천: 미래창조과학부; 서울: 한국과학기술기획평가원.
서태설, 허선, 노경란. 2009. 학술논문 오픈액세스를 위한 공공접근정책 방향. KISTI 지식리포트, 4, 1-24.
신은정. 2015. 오픈 사이언스(Open Science)에 관한 OECD 논의 동향과 시사점. 동향과 이슈, 22, 1-21.
우지숙 외. 2011. 공공 연구성과물의 공공접근정책 연구. 대전: 한국과학기술정보연구원.
윤종민. 2014. 국가연구개발 연구성과 법제 운영에 관한 소고. 기술혁신학회지, 17(3), 519-539.
정경희. 2010a. 공공기금으로 작성된 논문의 오픈액세스 정책에 관한 연구. 정보관리학회지, 27(1), 207-227.
정경희. 2010b. 대학의 오픈액세스 정책 수립시 구성요소에 관한 연구. 한국도서관․정보학회지, 41(2), 229-250.
차미경. 2007. 오픈 액세스 기반 학술 커뮤니케이션을 위한 정책 개발에 관한 연구. 서울: 한국교육학술정보원. KR 2007-13.
최희석 외. 2016. 공공연구 논문 성과물의 공공기탁을 위한 요건. 한국경영학회 통합학술발표논문집, 2016년 8월 17-19일, 부산: BEXCO: 3007-3012.
Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz. 2013. Act on Copyright and Related Rights. [online] [cited 2016. 11. 23.]<http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_urhg/englisch_urhg.html#p0207>
Archambault, É., Caruso, J. and Nicol, A. 2014. State-of-art Analysis of OA strategies to Peer-review Publications. Brussels: European Commission. [online] [cited 2016. 12. 14.]<http://science-metrix.com/en/publications/reports/state-of-art-analysis-of-oa-strategiesto-peer-review-publications>
Blijd, R. 2013. Open Access to Scientific Articles: Comparing Italian with German Law. [online] [cited 2016. 10. 23.]<http://kluwercopyrightblog.com/2013/12/03/open-access-to-scientific-articles-comparing -italian-with-german-law/>
BOAI Forum. 2002. Budapest Open Access Initiative. [online] [cited 2016. 9. 3.]<http://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/read>
Borrego, Á. 2016. “Measuring Compliance with a Spanish Government Open Access Mandate.”Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 67(4), 757-764.
Le Service Public de la Diffusion du Droit. 2016. Code de la Recherche: Article L533-4. [online] [cited 2016. 12. 14.]<https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichCodeArticle.do;jsessionid=77B2CE84D8E0B47FB753FE012774906C.tpdila18v_3?cidTexte=LEGITEXT000006071190&idArticle=LEGIARTI000033205794&dateTexte=20161214&categorieLien=id#LEGIARTI000033205794>
Law Library of Congress. 2014. H.R.3547: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2014. Washington, DC: Law Library of Congress. [online] [cited 2016. 12. 14.]<https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/3547/text?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22Consolidated+Appropriations+Act%2C+2014%5C%22%22%5D%7D&r=1&overview=closed>
Consortium Unifié des Établissements Universitaires et de Recherche pour L'accès aux Publications Numériques (COUPERIN). [n.d.]. [online] [cited 2016. 10. 23.]<http://www.couperin.org/news/item/1273-the-final-text-of-the-law-for-oa-has-been-ad opted>
Enabling Open Scholarship. [n.d.]. Open Access Policies for Universities and Research Institutions. [online] [cited 2017. 1. 4.] Liege: Enabling Open Scholarship. <http://www.openscholarship.org/jcms/c_6226/en/open-access-policies-for-universities-an d-research-institutions>
Fundación Española para la Ciencia y la Tecnología (FECYT). 2014. Recommendations for the Implementation of Article 37 of the Spanish Science, Technology and Innovation Act:Open Access Dissemination. Madrid: Fundación Española para la Ciencia y la Tecnología.
Heafey, E. 2010. “Public Access to Science: The New Policy of The National Institutes of Health in Light of Copyright Protections in National and International Law.” UCLA Journal of Law and Technology, 14(2), 1-66.
Kimbrough, J. and Gasaway, L. 2016. “Publication of Government-funded Research, Open Access, and the Public Interest.” Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment and Technology Law, 18(2), 267-302.
Boletín Oficial del Estado. 2011. Ley 14/2011, de 1 de Junio, de la Ciencia, la TecnoLogía y la Innovación. Madrid: Boletín Oficial del Estado. [online] [cited 2016. 12. 14.]<https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-2011-9617>
McGuigan, G. S. 2015. “The NIH Public Access Policy and Federally Funded Research:An Analysis of Problem Recognition and Agenda Setting.” The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 41(1), 54-60.
Obey, D. R. 2009. Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009. Washington, DC: Law Library of Congress. [online] [cited 2016. 12. 14.]<https://www.congress.gov/bill/111th-congress/house-bill/1105/text>
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). [n.d.]. Global Open Access Portal. Paris: United NAtions Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. [online] [cited 2016. 10. 3.]<http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/portals-and-platforms/goap/access-by-region/europe-and-north-america/spain/>