ISSN : 1229-0688
본 연구는 상담자의 자기애적 특성과 역전이와의 관계를 살펴봄으로써 상담자의 자기애적 특성이 상담과정에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 상담자 120명을 대상으로 자기애 성격검사, 역전이 관리능력 질문지, 역전이 행동척도로 구성된 설문을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 상담자의 건강한 자기애 측면은 역전이 관리능력과 정적 상관을 보였다. 특히 자기통합과 불안관리와 의미 있는 상관을 나타냈다. 역전이 행동과의 관계에서는 무관심/배척 요인과 의미 있는 부적 상관을 보였다. 둘째, 상담자의 방어적 자기애 측면은 역전이 관리능력 중 자기통합과 불안관리 요인과 의미 있는 부적 상관을 보였다. 역전이 행동과의 관계에서는 무관심/배척, 통제/훈계 요인과 의미 있는 정적상관을 보였다. 본 연구는 상담자의 자기애적 특성과 역전이와의 관계를 살펴봄으로써 상담자의 자기애적 특성의 긍정적인 측면과 부정적인 측면이 실제 상담 과정에서 어떤 양상으로 드러나는지 경험적 연구를 통해 확인해 보았다는데 의의가 있다.
This study examined the effect of counselor's narcissism on counseling sessions in relation to countertransference. Counselors (N=120) completed the ISP, Inventory of Countertransference Behavior, and Countertransference Factors Inventory. This study revealed the following results. First, the counselor's healthy narcissism was positively related with self integration and the ability to manage anxiety as sub-factors of countertransference management abilities and was negatively related with disinterest/ expulsion of countertransference behaviors. Second, the counselor's defensive narcissism was negatively related with self integration and the ability to manage anxiety as sub-factors of countertransference management ability and was positively related with disinterest/expulsion, control/admonition of countertransference behaviors. The implications of these results are also discussed.
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