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ACOMS+ 및 학술지 리포지터리 설명회

  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

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자살사고경향군의 주의력 및 정서처리 특성

Study of Emotion Processing with Suicide Ideation Tendency Group

초록

본 연구는 변화맹시-얼굴정서과제, 어휘판단과제, 변화맹시-정서단어과제를 이용하여 자살사고경향군의 주의력 및 정서처리 특성을 확인해 보고자 하였다. 참가자들은 Beck의 우울증척도(K-BDI)와 자살사고척도(SSI-Beck)를 실시하여 자살사고경향군, 우울경향군, 대조군으로 분류되었으며 각 집단간 30명씩 실험에 참가하였다. 연구 1은 비언어적 자극인 얼굴표정자극(공포, 분노, 혐오, 행복, 슬픔, 놀람)을 이용한 변화맹시-얼굴정서과제를 실시하였다. 그 결과 자살사고경향군이 대조군에 비해 낮은 정반응률을 보였다. 연구 2는 언어적 자극인 정서단어(자살, 중성, 긍정, 부정)를 이용한 어휘판단과제 및 변화맹시-정서단어과제를 실시하였다. 그 결과 어휘판단과제 및 변화맹시-정서단어과제에서 자살사고경향군이 대조군에 비해 반응시간이 지체되어 있고, 지속적이고 일관적으로 반응하지 못하였으며, 낮은 정반응률의 수행 특성을 보였다. 특히 정서-일치(mood-congruent)된 단어에서 유의미한 차이가 두드러졌다. 변화맹시-정서단어과제에서 얻어진 지표들이 자살사고경향군과 통제군을 어느 정도 정확하게 분류해주는지를 확인하기 위해 판별분석을 실시한 결과, 변화맹시-정서단어과제에서 종속지표에 대한 판별함수가 유의미한 것으로 나타났으며 세부적인 판별정확도는 70.0%로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 자살사고경향군의 상담실제에 대한 시사점과 후속연구에 대한 제언을 논하였다.

keywords
Change blindness-facial emotion subject, Lexical decision subject, Change blindness-emotion words subject, 변화맹시-얼굴정서과제, 어휘판단과제, 변화맹시-정서단어과제

Abstract

This study was aimed to explore the attentiveness and emotion processing characteristics of suicide ideation group. To test these hypotheses, ‘Change blindness’-facial emotion subject, the lexical decision subject and ‘Change blindness’-emotion words subject were implemented. Subjects were classified into suicide ideation, depression, and control groups, based on the scores of BDI and SSI. Each group had 30 subjects. Study-1 employed ‘Change blindness’-facial emotion subject using the facial stimulation. As a result, the reaction rate of suicide group was lower than that of the control group. Study-2 used the lexical decision subject using mood-congruent words and ‘Change blindness’-emotion words. As a result, the reaction time of SI group was slower than that of control group in the lexical decision subject and ‘Change blindness’-emotion words subject. Subjects in SI group couldn't react continuously and consistently and showed the lower proficiency. In particular, the meaningful difference was prominent at the mood- congruent words.

keywords
Change blindness-facial emotion subject, Lexical decision subject, Change blindness-emotion words subject, 변화맹시-얼굴정서과제, 어휘판단과제, 변화맹시-정서단어과제

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