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The effects of aberrant and positive driving behaviors on crashes: Path models analysis

Abstract

This paper focusing on aberrant and positive driving behaviors investigated the effects of aberrant and positive driving behaviors on crashes. Among drivers conducting DBQ(measuring aberrant driving behaviors) and the positive driving behavior questionnaire, 258 participants' data were analyzed. Result of factor analysis showed that driver behavior consisted of 'Positive Driving Behaviors’, ‘Errors’, ‘Violations’. Errors and violation factor were positively correlated with traffic accidents. Positive driving behaviors factor negatively correlated with traffic accidents. Result of regression analysis reported that amongst three factors(positive driving behaviors, errors, violations) errors was found to be significantly predictive of crashes. As expected, errors directly had effects on crashes that errors, positive driving behaviors and violations indirectly did. We identified that positive driving behaviors were negatively related with aberrant driving behaviors and crashes.

keywords
Aberrant Driving Behavior, Errors, Violations, Positive Driving Behavior, Crashes, 운전일탈행동, 정상운전행동, 교통사고, Aberrant Driving Behavior, Errors, Violations, Positive Driving Behavior, Crashes

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