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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

Psychological Sub-categorization of 'In-group': Weness versus Im-the-same-group

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2002, v.21 no.1, pp.25-44



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Abstract

The purpose of the present research was to investigate the conceptual structures of ‘we (a group of people that a person think he feel weness with)’, ‘the others(the opposite concept of we)’, ‘the- same-team’, and ‘the-other-team’ by examining the conditions required for establishment of those concepts in interpersonal situations. Furthermore, we suggested social categorizations of qualitatively- divergent subgroups beyond ingroup/outgroup categorization. The concept of ‘we’ was found to be composed with 5 factors: Sharing time and activities, credibility, similarity, potential benefit, and intimacy. However, to the concept of ‘the-same-team’, all items related with credibility and potential beneficial factors were integrated into one factor. In addition, the factor of sharing time and activities was listed as the most frequent reason for which they thought certain people were included in their own ‘we’. Also, it was perceived as a sufficient condition (the condition itself can make an event happen). However, the factor of potential benefit was the most frequent reason for which they thought certain people were included in their own ‘the same team’. These findings were discussed in extension of theory of social categorization and uniqueness of the concept ‘weness’.

keywords
사회적 범주화, 내외집단, 우리성, 우리/남/우리편/남의편, 필요조건/충분조건, social categorization, ingroup/outgroup, weness, necessary condition/sufficient condition., social categorization, ingroup/outgroup, weness, necessary condition/sufficient condition.

Korean Journal of Psychology: General