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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

ISSN : 1229-067X

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Vol.31 No.2
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Validation Study of the Korean Adolescent's Beliefs Supporting Aggression Scale

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2012, v.31 no.2, pp.399-417


& (2012). Validation Study of the Korean Adolescent's Beliefs Supporting Aggression Scale. Korean Journal of Psychology: General, 31(2), 399-417.
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the validity and reliability of the Korean version(K-BSAS) of the Beliefs Supporting Aggression Scale which was developed by Slaby & Guerra(1988) to measure the beliefs supporting aggression. The subjects of this study were 611 students ranging in age from 15 to 18 years from four junior high schools and four senior high schools in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, and Gyeongnam. They were assessed by the Korean translation of Beliefs Supporting Aggression Scale, Korean Adolescent's Dysfunctional Schemas Questionnaire (K-DSQ), Korean Children's Automatic Thoughts Scales (K-CATS), Adolescent Behavior Assessment Scales for Self Report (ABAS-S), and Latent Delinquency Questionnaire(LDQ). The results are as follows. First, principal component analysis of 9 items excluding the reverse-scored items extracted two factors which accounted for 50.39% of the total variance. Second, there was significant effect of gender on the K-BSAS. Male students scored significantly higher than did female students on the K-BSAS. There was no significant effect of age. Third, the Pearson's correlation showed that the increase of self-esteem/positive image subscale and legitimacy of aggression subscale were positively related to each other. Total scores of the K-BSAS also had positive correlations with the increase of self-esteem/positive image subscale and legitimacy of aggression subscale. Fourth, the K-BSAS had positive correlations with the K-DSQ and K-CATS. Fifth, mean score of the K-BSAS was significantly higher in the aggressive groups and delinquent groups than the nonaggression groups and non-delinquent groups. Sixth, internal consistencies (α) of the K-BSAS were good: α= .74 for the increase of self-esteem and positive image subscale, α= .61 for the legitimacy of aggression subscale, α=. 72 for the total score of the K-BSAS.

keywords
한국판 공격신념 척도, 공격신념, 공격성, 공격행동, 신념, 타당화, K-BSAS, Beliefs Supporting Aggression, Aggression, Aggressive behavior, Beliefs, Validation, K-BSAS, Beliefs Supporting Aggression, Aggression, Aggressive behavior, Beliefs, Validation

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