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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

Maternal insecure adult attachment and child behavior problem: mediating role of maternal emotion and psychological control

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2010, v.29 no.4, pp.867-885

Abstract

This study attempted to find a pathway of influence among maternal insecure adult attachment, emotion, psychological control and child psychological adjustment. Maternal reports of attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance, state anxiety and depression, as well as child report of maternal psychological control and externalizing and internalizing problems were analysed. Child externalizing behavior probems included aggression, hyperactivity, and attention problem while internalizing behavior problems were measured in terms of anxiety, depression, and sense of self-inadequacy. Statistical analyses were conducted on a sample of 569 mothers and their school age children using the SPSS 17.0 and AMOS 17.0. Results from the structural equation modeling indicated that maternal insecure adult attachment significantly influenced the level of maternal anxiety and depression. Maternal anxiety and depression, in turn, significantly increased the child report of maternal psychological control, which was a significant predictor of both child externalizing and internalizing behavior problems. Maternal emotion in terms of anxiety and depression was also a significant independent predictor of child externalizing behavior problem. Results from the current study were discussed with regard to relevant findings in the extent literature. Limitations of the current findings as well as the suggestions for future study were also included.

keywords
불안정 성인애착, 우울, 불안, 심리적 통제, 아동 문제행동, insecure adult attachment, depression, anxiety, parental psychological control, child behavior problem

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Korean Journal of Psychology: General