바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

Korean Journal of Psychology: General

Response Inhibition in Individuals with Psychopathic Tendencies using a visual Go/NoGo Task: An Event-Related Potentials Study

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2010, v.29 no.4, pp.887-909

Abstract

This study investigated response inhibition in undergraduate students divided into psychopathic tendencies and control groups according to the scores of Psychopathic Personality Inventory-Revised (Lee, & Park, 2008; Lilienfeld, & Widows, 2005). Event-related potentials were collected as participants performed visual Go/NoGo discrimination task that required participants to respond to Go condition (circle stimuli) and to inhibit response to NoGo condition(square stimuli). The response inhibition was investigated in the NoGo condition. The statistical analysis of P3 elicited by NoGo stimuli indicated that psychopathic tendencies group showed significantly reduced NoGo-P3 amplitudes than the control group at the central area. In Wisconsin card sorting test, the psychopathic tendencies group showed significantly higher perseverative response and perseverative error than the control group. These results support the hypothesis that the neural processes involved in response inhibition are abnormal in individuals with psychopathic tendencies.

keywords
사건관련전위, 정신병질 경향성, 반응억제, P3, response inhibition, psychopathic tendencies, event-related potentials, P3

Reference

1.

권석만 (1997). 불안장애의 정신병리 평가. 정신병리학, 6, 37-51.

2.

김동인, 최말례, 조은정 (2000). 한국판 성격장애 검사(Personality Disorder Questionnaire- 4+)의 신뢰도와 타당도에 관한 예비적 연구. 한국정신의학, 39, 525-538.

3.

이수정, 김혜진 (2009). 사이코패스의 전두엽 집행기능 및 정서 인식력 손상기전. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 23, 107-121.

4.

이수정, 박혜영 (2008). PPI-R 전문가 지침서: 한국판 표준화. 서울, 학지사 심리검사연구소.

5.

이영호, 송종용 (1991). BDI, SDS, MMPI-D 척도의 신뢰도 및 타당도에 대한 연구. 한국심리학회지, 10, 98-113.

6.

정윤선, 김범준, 김영윤 (2010). 정서 Go/NoGo과제를 이용한 정신병질 경향성집단의 반응억제: 사건관련전위연구. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격. 24, 17-21.

7.

Amerincan Psychiatric Association (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders(Fourth Ed..). Washington, D.C.: Amerincan Psychiatric Association.

8.

Anderson, S. W., Bechara, A., Damasio, H., Tranel, D. & Damasio, A. R. (1999). Impairment of social and moral behavior related to early damage in human prefrontal cortex. Nature Neuroscience, 2, 1032-1037.

9.

Asahi, S., Okamoto, Y., Okada, G., Yamawaki, S., & Yokota, N. (2004). Negative correlation between right prefrontal activity during response inhibition and impulsiveness: a fMRI study. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 254, 245-251.

10.

Buss, A. H., & Perry, M. (1992). The Aggression Questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 452-459.

11.

Butcher, J. N., Dahlstrom, W. G., Graham, J. R., Tellegen, A., & Kaemmer, B. (1989). MMPI-2 (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2): Manual for Administration and Scoring, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis.

12.

Campanella, S., Vanhoolandt, M. E., & Philippot, P. (2005). Emotional deficit in subjects with psychopathic tendencies as assessed by the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2: an event-related potentials study. Neuroscience Letters, 373, 26-31.

13.

Clare Kelly, A. M., Hester, R., Murphy, K., Javitt, D. C., Foxe, J. J., & Garavan, H. (2004). Prefrontal-subcortical dissociations underlying inhibitory control revealed by event-related fMRI. European Journal of Neuroscience, 19, 3105-3112.

14.

Cleckley, H. (1976). The mask of sanity, 5th ed. St. Louis, MO: C.V. Mosby.

15.

Donchin, E., & Cole, M. G. H. (1988). Is the P300 component a manifestation of context updating? Behavioral Brain Science, 11, 357- 374.

16.

Drewe, E. A. (1975). Go - no go learning after frontal lobe lesions in humans. Cortex, 11, 8-16.

17.

Gao, Y. & Raine, A. (2009). P3 event-related potential impairments in antisocial and psychopathic individuals: A meta-analysis. Biological Psychology, 82, 199-210.

18.

Gorenstein, E. E. (1982). Frontal lobe functions in psychopaths. Jouranl of Abnormal Psychology, 91, 368-379.

19.

Goya-Maldonado, R., Walther, S., Simon, J., Stippich, C., Weisbrod, M., & Kaiser, S. (2010). Motor impulsivity and the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. Psychiatry Research, 183, 89-91.

20.

Greenhouse, W. W. & Geisser, S. (1959). On methods in the analysis of profile data. Psychometrika, 24, 95-112.

21.

Hare, R. D. (1984). Performance of psychopaths on cognitive tasks related to frontal lobe functions. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 93, 133-140.

22.

Hare, R. D. (1991). The Hare Psychopathy Checklist -revised. Tronto: Multi-Health Systems.

23.

Hare, R. D. (1993). Without conscience: The disturbing world of the psychopaths among us. New York: Pocket Books.

24.

Hart, S. D., Forth, A. E., & Hare, R. D. (1990). Neuropsychological assessment of criminal psychopaths. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 99, 374-379.

25.

Heaton, R. K., Chelune,G. J., Talley, J. L., Kay, G. G., & Curtiss, G. (1993). Wisconsin card sorting test manual: Revised and expanded, Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.

26.

Horn, N. R., Dolan, M., Elliott, R., Deakin, J. F. W., & Woodruff, P. W. R. (2003). Response inhibition and impulsivity: an fMRI study. Neuropsychologia, 41, 1959-1966.

27.

Hyler, S. E. (1998). Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-Ⅳ. New York: New York State Psychiatric Institute.

28.

Jodo, E., & Kayama, Y. (1992). Relation of a negative ERP component to response inhibition in a Go/No-Go task. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 82, 477-482.

29.

Kiehl, K. A., Hare, R. D., Liddle, P. F. & McDonald, J. J. (1999). Reduced P300 responses in criminal psychopaths during a visual oddball task. Biological Psychiatry, 45, 1498-1507.

30.

Kiehl, K. A., Smith, A. M., Hare, R. D., & Liddle, P. F. (2000). An event-related potential investigation of response inhibition in schizophrenia and psychopathy. Biological Psychiatry, 48, 210-221.

31.

Konishi, S., Nakajima, K., Uchida, I., Kikyo, H., Kameyama, M., & Miyashita, Y. (1999). Common inhibitory mechanism in human inferior prefrontal cortex revealed by event- related functional MRI. Brain, 122, 981-991.

32.

Lapierre, D., Braun, C. M. J., & Hodgins, S. (1995). Ventral frontal deficits in psychopathy: Neuropsychological test findings. Neuropsychologia,, 33, 139-151.

33.

Levenson, M .R., Kiehl, K. A., & Fitzpatrick, C. M. (1995). Assessing psychopathic attributes in a noninstitutionalized population. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 151-158.

34.

Lilienfeld, S. O., & Widows, M. R. (2005). Psychopathic Personality Inventory–.Revised: Professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.

35.

Menon, V., Adleman, N. E., White, C. D., Glover, G. H., & Reiss, A. L., (2001). Error-related brain activation during a Go/NoGo Response inhibition task. Human Brain Mapping, 12, 131-143.

36.

Morey, L. C. (1997). The Personality Assessment Screener professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.

37.

Munro, G. E., Dywan, J., Harris, G. T., McKee, S., Unsal, A., & Segalowitz, S. J. (2007a). Response inhibition in psychopathy: The frontal N2 and P3. Neuroscience Letters, 418, 149-153.

38.

Munro, G. E., Dywan, J., Harris, G. T., McKee, S., Unsal, A., & Segalowitz, S. J. (2007b). ERN varies with degree of psychopathy in an emotion discrimination task. Biological Psychology, 76, 31-42.

39.

Nakata, H., Inui, K., Wasaka, T., Akatsuka, K., & Kakigi, R. (2005). Somato-motor inhibitory processing in humans: a study with MEG and ERP. European Journal of Neuroscience, 22, 1784-1792.

40.

Nakata, H., Sakamoto, K., Ferretti, A., Perrucci, M. G., Gratta, C. D., Kakigi, R., & Romani, G. L. (2008). Somato-motor inhibitory processing in humans: An event-related functional MRI study. Neuroimage, 39, 1858-1866.

41.

Newman, J. P. (1998). Psychopathic behavior: An information processing perspective. In: Cooke, D. J., Forth, A. E., Hare, R. D., editors. Psychopathy: Theory, Research, and Implications for Society. The Netherlands, Kluwer: Dordrecht, 81-104.

42.

Newman, J. P., & Kosson, D. S. (1986). Passive avoidance learning in psychopathic and nonpsychopathic offenders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 95, 252-256.

43.

Newman, J. P., Patterson, C. M., Howland, E. W., & Nichols, S. L. (1990). Passive avoidance in psychopaths: The effects of reward. Personality and Individual Differences, 11, 1101-1114.

44.

Newman J. P., & Wallace, J. F. (1993). Psychopathy and cognition. In: Kendall, P. C., & Dobson, K. S. editors Psychopathology and cognition. New York: Academic Press, 293-349.

45.

Patterson, C. M., & Newman J. P. (1993). Reflectivity and learning from aversive events: Toward a psychological mechanism for the syndromes of disinhibition. Psychological Review, 100, 716-736.

46.

Patton, J. H., Stanford, M. S., & Barratt, E. S.(1995). Factor structure of the Barratt impulsiveness scale. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 51, 768-774

47.

Pridmore, S., Chambers, A., & McArthur, M. (2005). Neuroimaging in psychopathy. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 39, 856-865.

48.

Raine, A. (1985). A psychometric assessment of Hare's checklist for psychopathy on an English prison population. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24, 247-258.

49.

Raine, A., Lencz, T., Bihrle, S., LaCasse, L., & Colletti, P. (2000). Reduced prefrontal gray matter volume and reduced autonomic activity in antisocial personality disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry, 57, 119-127.

50.

Raskin, R. N., & Hall, C. S. (1979). A narcissistic personality inventory. Psychological Reports, 45, 590.

51.

Roussy, S., & Toupin, J. (2000). Behavioral inhibition deficits in juvenile psychopaths. Aggressive Behavior, 26, 413-424.

52.

Schneider, F., Habel, F., Kessler, C., Posse, S., Grodd, W., & Muller-Gartner, H. (2000). Functional Imaging of Conditioned Aversive Emotional Responses in Antisocial Personality Disorder. Neuropsychobiology, 42, 192-201.

53.

Stein, D. J., Hollander, E., & Liebowit, M. R. (1993). Neurobiology of impulsivity and the impulse control disorders. Journal of Neuropsychiatry, 5, 9-17.

54.

Suchy, Y., & Kosson, D. S. (2005). State -dependent executive deficits among psychopathic offenders, Journal of the international Neuropsychological Society, 11, 311-321.

55.

Verin, M., Partiot, A., Pillon, B., Malapani, C., Agid, Y., & Dubois, B. (1993). Delayed response tasks and prefrontal lesions in man--evidence for self generated patterns of behaviour with poor environmental modulation. Neuropsychologia, 31, 1379-1396.

Korean Journal of Psychology: General