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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

ISSN : 1229-067X

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Vol.32 No.2

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Diagnostic Utility of MMPI-2-RF Scales: Differentiating Bipolar Disorder from Major Depressive Disorder

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2013, v.32 no.2, pp.371-388



(Central Michigan University)

& (2013). Diagnostic Utility of MMPI-2-RF Scales: Differentiating Bipolar Disorder from Major Depressive Disorder. Korean Journal of Psychology: General, 32(2), 371-388.

Abstract

We examined the diagnostic utility of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) to differentiate patients with Bipolar Disorder (BD) from with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). All participants were diagnosed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I/P). Psychiatric patients diagnosed with either BD (n = 33) or MDD (n = 92) completed the MMPI-2 and the MMPI-2-RF scale scores were derived from the MMPI-2 protocols. The results showed that Thought Dysfunction, Behavioral/Externalizing Dysfunction, Antisocial Behavior, Dysfunctional Negative Emotions, Aberrant Experience, Hypomanic Activation, Juvenile Conduct Problem, Substance Abuse, Aggression, Activation, Aggressiveness-Revised, Psychoticism-Revised, Disconstraint-Revised scales were significantly higher in the patients with BD. Moreover, logistic regression analysis revealed that the Activation scale (ACT) was the most significant predictor to distinguish BD from MDD. Consistent with previous findings, the importance of ACT scale in differentiating BD from MDD was suggested, and several limitations were reported.

keywords
MMPI-2-RF, 양극성 장애, 주요우울장애, 흥분 성향(ACT) 척도, MMPI-2-RF, Bipolar Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, ACT scale

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