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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

Effect of Induced Anger for Man-made Accident on Stroop Interference: Interaction of Trait and State Anger

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2016, v.35 no.3, pp.505-524
https://doi.org/10.22257/kjp.2016.09.35.3.505

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Abstract

Effect of induced anger for man-made accident on Stroop interference was investigated. Ferry Sewol accident was selected for the case of man-made accident. State anger was induced by a printed material consisted of pictures, subtitles and text of the accident, on which the participants recalled and wrote for their individual anger experiences. The participants’ trait anger and change in state anger due to anger-induction procedure were used as predictors and Stroop interference as a criterion. The results showed the followings. First, participants showed significant increase in state anger after state anger induction. Second, a significantly positive correlation was found between trait anger and change in state anger, which were also positively correlated with Stroop interference, respectively. Third, trait anger and change in state anger interactively affect Stroop interference. These results suggested that the effect of the participant’s trait anger on Stroop interference could differ in terms of change in state anger due to anger induction.

keywords
인적사고, 특성분노, 상태분노, 정서 스트룹 과제, 스트룹 간섭량, man-made accident, trait anger, state anger, emotion Stroop task, Stroop interference

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Korean Journal of Psychology: General